POPE ISSUES DOCUMENT UPDATING RESIGNATION RULES FOR BISHOPS

Updating the norms and regulations govern- ing the resignation of bishops and of Roman Curia department heads who are not cardinals, Pope Francis said they will continue to hold office until he accepts their resignations.

The update was published in a document titled “Imparare a congedarsi” (“Learning to say fare-well”) and was given “motuproprio,” meaning on the Pope’s own initiative. The new rules went into effect on February 15, the same day it was released by the Vatican press office.

The Code of Canon Law previously stated that a resignation that requires acceptance “lacks all force if it is not accepted within three months” while one that does not require acceptance “takes effect when it has been communicated by the one resigning.”

However, the Pope said that after consultation, he “became aware of the need to update the norms regarding the times and methods of resignation from office upon reaching the age limit.” Under the new norms, “the acceptance or extension, for a specified or unspecified amount of time, is communicated to the person” resigning.

The ending of a church assignment, the Pope wrote, “must be considered an integral part of the service itself, in that it requires a new form of availability.”

“This interior attitude is necessary both when, for reasons of age, one must prepare to leave office and when they are asked to continue that service for a longer period despite reaching the age of 75,” Pope Francis wrote.

IN POLL-BOUND NORTH-EAST, BJP ASKED TO ROUTE FREE HOLY LAND PILGRIMAGE VIA KANDHAMAL

The BJP that has promised ‘free’ Holy Land trip to Christi- ans ahead of elections in Christian majority Meghalaya and Naga- land States has been challenged to route the promised free pilgri- mage for Christians in the north- east via Kandhamal.

PBM Basaiawmoit senior Christian leader and social acti- vist in Meghalaya, made this de- mand at Shillong Press Club on February 22 during the release of ‘Who Killed Swami Laxmanananda?’ nationally acclaimed investigative book authored by journalist Anto Akkara.

“Let Christians find out first what the BJP has done to Christians in Kandhamal before they take the free pilgrimage to Jeru- salem,” remarked Basaiawmoit, senior leader of the Presbyterian Church and former vice president of National Council of Churches in India.

“This powerful book brings out the naked truth about Kandha-

mal. It shocks one and all,” remarked senior journalist Billy P. Domes who released the book.

Domes pointed out that the investigative book has drawn lot of national attention by exposing the 2008 Hindu nationalist con- spiracy in Kandhamal.

“Kandhamal will always re- main a blot on the face of India,” Akkara said during his multi- media presentation exposing the Kandhamal fraud and travesty of justice with seven innocent Christians languishing in jail for 9 years.

The journalist author who has made 25 trips Kandhamal showed with clinching evidence how Hindu nationalist groups con- spired to carry out the Swami Laxmanananda’s murder on the scared Hindu festival day of Janmashtami and spread the ‘news’ that the murder was a ‘Christian conspiracy’ for poli- tical gain.

The slain Hindu leader’s body was taken in a zigzag funeral pro- cession crisscrossing Kandhamal for two days inciting illiterate mobs to take revenge on Christians for ‘killing’ the Hindu leader, the author said. During weeks of unabated violence, nearly 100 Christians were killed and 300 churches and 6,000 houses were plundered rendering 56,000 homeless.

ROME REFUSES TO SOFTEN STAND ON KNANAYA ENDOGAMY

Rome has refused to budge from its stand on ending the practice of endogamy among the members of the Knanaya community. This has been made clear to a Church team from the Kottayam archdiocese which met the prefect of the Oriental Congregation in Rome recently. It may be recalled that the congregation had directed the Chicago bishop to take back those who were excommunicated for marrying from outside the community. The five-member team led by the bishops and laity urged the congregation to withdraw the direction.

However, prefect Leonardo Sandri told the team to be ‘Christians first’ and then take up other matters, as per the version given by Jaimon Nandikkattu, a team member, in a video. “Excommunicating someone from the Church is against the basic tenets of Christianity. The Church should withdraw the decision to oust those who marry from outside their ethnic background.

RELIGIOUS MINORITIES UNHAPPY WITH INDIA’S FEDERAL BUDGET

The annual federal budget of India’s pro-Hindu government has disappointed religious minorities as much of it was mere juggling of words, according to civil society groups and opposition  political parties.

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the US$719 million allocated to the Ministry of Minority Affairs is a 62% increase, but critics say funding for minority development schemes has come down.

“The fact is that the allocation for minority development schemes has been sharply reduced” to one fourth from US$634 million to US$158 million, said Mamata Banerjee, the chief minister of West Bengal State who leads the Trinamool (grassroots) Congress, an opposition party.

“It is a budget which is neither here nor there. There is nothing new.” However, Minister for Minority Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi told reporters that the major chunk of the funding will go toward the education of Muslim women and their empowerment.

Rights activist Bezwada Wilson told that the budget carries no hope for marginalized groups such as the Dalits, ethnic minority groups and indigenous people.

“From that perspective, it is a big disappointment for the country’s poor people,” he said.

Wilson said government claims of increasing funding do not mean anything for the people.

“The issue is how the government will implement the schemes that it says are meant for minorities. It is well apprehended that tomorrow it [money] will be used to build a park, and it will be said that minorities can also can jog in it. This is the way things are going in this country,” he said.

LAND DEAL: POWER SHIFT ANNOUNCED IN ARCHDIOCESE

In light of the recent land transaction scandal of Ernakulam-Angamaly archdiocese in which Cardinal George Alencherry was implicated for causing serious financial losses to the diocese, he has delegated more powers to his auxiliary bishops.

Cardinal Alencherry made the announcement in a joint circular with auxiliary bishops Sebastian Adayanthrath and Jose Puthenveettil. The circular was read at all churches under the archdiocese on Sunday, February 11.

In the circular, the bishops acknowledge the distress caused to the members of the Diocese as a result of the recent land deal scandal. They added that the hectic responsibilities of the Cardinal have contributed to him not getting enough time to address the issues in his role as the bishop of the diocese.

Hence he has delegated the administration of the diocese to the current protosyncellus and auxiliary bishop Sebastian Adayanthrath. He would be supported in this role by present syncellus and auxilliary bishop Jose Puthenveettil.

They will also be responsible for convening and presiding over the canonical committees of the diocese. They are expected to submit regular reports to Cardinal Alencherry, but any major decisions will still need to be taken in discussion with him.

RISING INTOLERANCE IN INDIA IS CAUSING ANXIETY, SAYS CARDINAL

Cardinal Oswald Gracias, newly elected president of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India, has expressed “anguish” over increasing threats to pluralism in the country.

“Intolerance is causing a certain amount of anxiety to us,” Cardinal Gracias said in Bangalore, while addressing a news conference at the end of the assembly of Indian bishops.

“Diversity is one of the strengths of India. It is known world over for its diversity of culture, language and religion. Any attempt to divide people by certain sections will be harmful for the nation,” cautioned Cardinal Gracias, responding to a question on how the bishops’ assembly viewed the increasing threats to diversity in recent years.

Human rights groups have expressed concern over religious-based crime in India, and the government has confirmed an increase in violence based on religion.

Auxiliary Bishop Theodore Mascarenhas of Ranchi, secretary-general of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India, said attacks on pluralism were “not only against Christians, but all Indians.”

“You cannot allow a few rabid elements to spoil the harmony. It is a question of upholding constitutional values and rule of law,” the bishop added.

INDIA’S NOTED NUN PAINTER DIES

Renowned Christian artist, Salesian Missionaries of Mary Immaculate Sister Claire died on February 11 in Bengaluru. She was 82. The Hindu convert to Catholicism was unwell for the last few days.

The sister, who always wanted to be known as Sr Claire SMMI, had created more than 2,000 Christian paintings using water colour, enamel paints, posture colours and colour pens. She also drew more than 1,000 Christian and Easter greeting cards. The main focus of her paintings was Christian imagery rooted in the Indian soil. She drew inspiration to paint from the day-to-day life of the common people in India, she said in an interview last year.

The artist nun was born in a high caste Hindu family in Tirupati, a Hindu pilgrim centre in the southern Indian State of Andhra Pradesh. Her parents named her Meera, a Hindu mystic poet and a devotee of Lord Krishna. As a young girl, Meera sought spirituality.

COURT RULES AGAINST BAPTIST VILLAGE EXPELLING FOR FAITH DIFFERENCE

The Manipur High Court has struck down a village law of Sharkaphung/Leingangching that prevented inhabitants from any activity construed as ‘detrimental’ to Baptist Christianity.

Delivering a judgment on a plea by four residents expelled in 2009 for adopting Roman Catholicism, the high court ruled that the village authority’s action was illegal and unconstitutional. The village authority did not have power to order banishment/expulsion of any villager, ruled acting Chief Justice N.Kotiswar Singh.

“The villagers of Leingangching have every right to follow the Baptist Christianity and accordingly, also manage their affairs in tune with the Baptist principles and practices. However, it cannot come in the way of the petitioners professing a different religious denomination of Catholic faith as they have also similar Fundamental Right to profess and practise Catholic Christianity as guaranteed under Article 25 of the Constitution of India,” the High Court ruled.

INDIAN GOVT ADMITS RISE IN RELIGION-BASED HATE CRIME

India’s pro-Hindu government has presented detailed data in parliament showing a surge in religion-based violence since it came to power four years ago. The statistics, revealed on Feb. 6, confirm a long-standing allegation by rights groups that the situation is worsening.

In 2017, 111 persons were killed and at least 2,384 injured in 822 cases of sectarian violence, the highest figure in the past three years. In 2016, 86 persons were killed and 2,321 injured in 703 incidents of religion-based violence.

Parliament was told that the highest number of sectarian incidents was reported in India’s most populous State, Uttar Pradesh, which has 200 million people, some 40 million of them Muslims.

The state, where the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept to power in last year’s provincial elections, witnessed 195 incidents of religion-based violence in 2017, claiming 44 lives and injuring 452 people.

MADHYA PRADESH POLICE CHARGE FOUR CATHOLIC PRIESTS WITH RIOTING

Four Catholic priests have been charged with rioting and criminal intimidation in India’s Madhya Pradesh State over a land dispute involving a hard-line Hindu group. The priests of Ujjain Diocese resisted an attempt by a Hindu group to take over a piece of land in front of a Catholic Church-run hospital in Ujjain, a city with a Hindu temple and a site for pilgrims.

“No one has been arrested yet,” an official of Madhav Nagar police station, where the case has been registered, told ucanews.com on Feb. 1.

The dispute revolves around a plot of land adjacent to Pushpa Mission Hospital, a 44-year-old facility with 200 beds. Hospital authorities say the local civic body gave the public land to the hospital for use as a parking area and to maintain its greenery. However, some members of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the pro-Hindu party that runs the state government, attempted to take over the land on Jan. 27, accusing the church of illegally occupying the site. However, the church obtained a “stay order” to maintain the status quo from the Madhya Pradesh State High Court.

Gagan Singh, who led the crowd and claimed to be the owner of the public land, is the assistant to the local BJP parliamentarian for the area. Church officials say charges against them were framed under political influence.

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