CM Mamata Banerjee Attends Christmas Service at Kolkata Cathedral

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee joined the Christmas Eve service at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary, marking her continued presence at the annual celebration in the city. The solemn liturgical service was presided over by Archbishop Dr Elias Frank of Calcutta. On her arrival at the cathedral premises, the Chief Minister was received by the Archbishop and senior clergy. She inaugurated the Christmas crib set up at the cathedral before proceeding inside the church. Security arrangements restricted entry to parishioners, invited dignitaries and members of the media.

The service included a carol session featuring hymns in Bengali and English, creating a prayerful atmosphere inside the historic cathedral. The Chief Minister, along with other dignitaries, including Member of Parliament Derek O’Brien, participated in the service with reverence. During the celebration, a Christmas message reflecting on the spiritual significance of the season was delivered, drawing attention to the central message of faith, hope and peace associated with the birth of Christ. The Chief Minister was later invited to the sanctuary, where the Archbishop offered a special blessing and she greeted the congregation.

Ms Banerjee also extended her greetings to the Missionaries of Charity sisters present at the service, acknowledging their contribution to society through service to the poor and marginalised. The Holy Eucharistic celebration continued in a solemn and prayerful manner, with the faithful joining in the observance of Christmas, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. The Chief Minister’s participation once again underscored the tradition of communal harmony and interfaith respect associated with Christmas celebrations in Kolkata.

The Kerala Story: Against the Noise of Hate

At a time when incidents of hostility toward Christmas carol groups have been reported from several parts of North India, Kerala has offered a contrasting picture marked by interfaith warmth and everyday coexistence. Across the state, Christian carol groups moving through neighbourhoods were received with openness and goodwill by Hindu and Muslim families, reflecting a social culture rooted in shared living rather than religious suspicion.

In many localities, Hindu households welcomed carol singers, listening attentively and offering tea, sweets, or traditional payasam. In some instances, Hindu devotees singing bhajans in praise of Lord Ayyappa paused their prayers and spontaneously joined in Christmas carols, treating the songs as part of the festive season’s shared joy rather than a religious intrusion.

Muslim neighbourhoods also witnessed similar gestures of harmony. Carol groups stopping outside Muslim homes were greeted with smiles and encouragement, with residents stepping out to listen or record the moment. Several families offered refreshments and exchanged Christmas greetings, echoing the mutual respect traditionally shown during festivals such as Eid. These interactions appeared natural and unforced, shaped by long-standing familiarity among communities.

In parts of northern Kerala, carol groups were welcomed near temples and by groups of Hindu devotees. The exchange of sweets and greetings turned religious expressions into neighbourhood celebrations, highlighting a spirit of inclusiveness. Set against rising communal tensions elsewhere, these scenes from Kerala challenge narratives that portray religious celebrations as sources of conflict. Instead, they underline a social reality where faith does not lead to exclusion and celebration does not require division. Through simple, everyday interactions, Kerala’s streets offered a quiet reminder that communal harmony can remain strong when it is lived naturally.

Bajrang Dal Members Protest Outside Bareilly Cathedral in Uttar Pradesh

          Around 15 to 20 Bajrang Dal members gathered outside the gate of St. Alphonsus Cathedral on December 24 following objections raised over a Christmas programme held on the cathedral campus. The group remained outside the premises, raised slogans and recited religious verses outside the church gate. Bishop Ignatius D’Souza of Bareilly said the incident stemmed from a programme held on the campus that addressed contemporary social causes. According to him, the programme—organised by a school—highlighted social issues and values.

However, he said certain individuals made assumptions that the presentation was intended to belittle Hindus, an allegation he said was not supported by facts. The Bishop said a complaint was subsequently taken to the police station seeking the registration of an FIR against the school management. He stated that police officials asked for factual evidence to support the allegations, but as no such material was produced, no FIR was registered. He added that the police acted in a cooperative manner throughout and informed the Church in advance about a proposed protest, while also deploying personnel to ensure safety.

Fr. John Stany D’Silva, Parish Priest of. St. Alphonsus Cathedral, said the group arrived in the evening and stayed for about 20 minutes. He said slogans such as “Jai Shri Ram” and “Vande Bharat” were raised, following which the Hanuman Chalisa was recited, and the group dispersed without interacting with anyone. He further said that Christmas celebrations at the cathedral continued the following day, with over one lakh people visiting the cathedral, and the celebrations proceeded without any incident.

After journey across Asia, WYD Cross begins Korean pilgrimage 

During its pilgrimage in Asia, this cross has given many people love and peace, consolation and hope, shining the true light. Now, through the pilgrimage to Seoul, we ask the Lord that the true light of Christ may spread widely in Seoul and throughout the world, so that the love, mercy and consolation of Christ may reach all humanity.’

With these words – reported by the Korean Catholic Times – the organising committee of World Youth Day Seoul 2027 gave thanks for the arrival of the World Youth Day Cross and the Marian icon – gifted by St John Paul II to young people – at the Chapel of the Holy Family in Myeongdong Cathedral, on 20 December last. The celebration marked the beginning of the Korean stage of the World  Youth Day symbols pilgrimage following their journey across Asia.

During the celebration, 60 participants formed a ‘community rosary,’ becoming the beads of the rosary themselves, and offered this prayer in remembrance of their brothers and sisters who are suffering in various parts of the world for different reasons. The participants prayed for those who suffer from poverty, war, the climate crisis and ethnic conflicts, and for those who, immersed in the values of the world, have forgotten the love of Christ.

The auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Seoul, Monsignor Job Koo Yo-bi, who presided over the celebration, encouraged the young people by saying, ‘I invite you to contemplate these symbols often and to prepare for World Youth Day in Seoul with the strength that comes from prayer.’

The pilgrimage to the Asian Churches began in Bangladesh and continued through Japan, the Philippines, Taiwan, East Timor, Thailand and Indonesia, ending in Australia. To organise the pilgrimage, the Committee coordinated the countries visited and the calendar through the Federation of Asian Bishops’ Conferences (FABC), also sending young Koreans to create a network with young Asians. The pilgrimage of the WYD symbols in the Korean Church will begin in January 2026 in the Archdiocese of Seoul, pass through dioceses throughout the country, and conclude in May 2027 in the Diocese of Jeonju.

Cardinal of Tehran: “God is the source of peace” to heal hostilities between Israel and Iran

The ceasefire that ended the ‘twelve-day war’ between Israel and Iran ‘has not dispelled the spectre of renewed hostilities’, so much so that ‘the belligerents are preparing for the worst’ and the question seems to be ‘not if, but when’. This is what Cardinal Dominique Joseph Mathieu, Archbishop of Tehran-Isfahan of the Latins, writes in a reflection sent to AsiaNews on the theme of peace in view of World Day on 1 January, from a region ravaged by ‘tensions and conflicts’ that could soon erupt again.

‘Peace should not be reduced to a simple opposition to war, just as disarmament is not reduced to the antithesis of armament,’ observes the cardinal, while winds of (a new) war with the Jewish state are blowing in the Islamic Republic. And even within the country, there is no shortage of repression and imprisonment, as shown by the recent sentence of over 50 years for five Christians “guilty” of practising their faith, or the escalation of executions, the number of which in 2025 more than doubled compared to the previous year. More than 1,900 death sentences have been carried out, according to data from the Iranian-Norwegian NGO Iran Human Rights (IHR), well above the 975 in 2024.

Nevertheless, it remains an ideal and a goal, even more so, the cardinal observes, when one thinks of the ‘equivalents in Hebrew, shalom, and Arabic/Persian, salam. They indicate fullness, integrity, well-being, prosperity, health, security and harmony – not only the absence of war, but the presence of a fully realised life’. In this context, the warning at the end of the reflection becomes even more urgent: that peace may be real “in our hearts, in our communities and in our world”.

Thailand and Cambodia sign truce to halt deadly border clashes

Thailand and Cambodia have signed an agreement to implement a ceasefire to stop weeks of border hostilities. The truce, signed by Thai and Cambodian Defence Ministers, puts on hold the worst conflict in years between the two countries. In 20 days of armed clashes, just over 100 people have been killed and more than half a million displaced.

In addition to ending fighting, the accord commits each party to no further military actions and to no breaches of the counterpart’s airspace for military purposes.

Only Thailand had conducted air raids during combat, striking locations in Cambodia.

Renewed fighting broke out early December after the collapse of a ceasefire that U.S. President Donald Trump and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim had helped negotiate to halt a previous round of clashes. Mr Trump pushed through the first deal, threatening to deny Thailand and Cambodia trade privileges unless both countries agreed. The U.S. President named the agreement the “Kuala Lumpur Peace Accords”. It ordered each party to withdraw its artillery from the contested territory and to set up an interim panel of observers to oversee the process. However, Thailand stopped complying with it in November after Thai soldiers suffered mine blast injuries.

An observer team from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations will monitor the new ceasefire and both countries will provide direct coordination. Under the new terms, the return of people displaced from affected border ‌zones will be guaranteed and neither side will use any force against civilians. Thailand will also free 18 Cambodian soldiers in its custody since the July clashes if the truce is fully upheld for 72 hours, according to the deal. Since the fighting began, hundreds of thousands of people have fled from stricken areas on both sides of the border. Each side accused the other of inciting the clashes and declared that they were acting in self-defense. December 27th  pact, however, will not affect any boundary-setting activities in progress between the parties and the assignment of contested territories will be left to bilateral negotiations.

Cardinal Tagle visits the Vicariate of Southern Arabia

From 16 to 18 December 2025, Cardinal Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle, Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization, visited the Apostolic Vicariate of Southern Arabia, bringing with him the greetings and blessing of Pope Leo XIV. It was a short but highly meaningful journey, understood by the local Church as a concrete sign of the Pope’s closeness to a community made up largely of migrants and situated within a complex multicultural and interreligious context.

Central to the visit was participation in the Simbang Gabi celebrations, the Filipino Christmas novena held from 15 to 23 December, which in the Vicariate represents one of the moments of greatest ecclesial participation. Cardinal Tagle presided over Masses in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, attended by more than 30,000 and 18,000 faithful respectively. These numbers reflect not only the vitality of the Filipino community, the largest in the Vicariate, but also the role of the Church as a place of belonging and spiritual support for workers and families far from their countries of origin.

Alongside the liturgical moments, ample space was devoted to pastoral meetings. Cardinal Tagle met with the Apostolic Vicar, Bishop Paolo Martinelli, with priests, office directors, and leaders of the linguistic communities, reflecting together on the challenges of a Church called to safeguard unity within diversity.  A recurring theme was interculturality. Cardinal Tagle encouraged the faithful of different languages and traditions to take part together in ministries, learning to “walk together” and to place the richness of their cultures at the service of the entire ecclesial community. This invitation echoes the image of the “joyful polyphony of faith,” dear to recent Church teaching and especially meaningful in a migratory context such as that of the Arabian Peninsula. During the visit there were also moments of direct listening, particularly with representatives of the Filipino community and with the pastoral council of Saint Mary’s Church in Dubai, considered the largest Catholic parish in the world.

Over a million still need help a month after Sri Lanka cyclone

Nearly a month after Cyclone Ditwah devastated Sri Lanka, over a million people still require urgent help, as inundations and prolonged rain continue to aggravate the situation. The cyclone struck the country’s eastern coast on 28 November, causing 643 deaths and 183 people missing.

As of today, the UN warns that about 1.8 million Sri Lankans are still dealing with the consequences of the disaster, with two-thirds of them in need of humanitarian assistance, including nearly half a million children. Local authorities and relief workers confirmed widespread destruction across all nine provinces, with significant disruption to public services and increased risks for the most vulnerable.

In addition, about 30 per cent of families are reportedly reducing their food intake as hunger looms. According to recent World Bank estimates, property damage could reach nearly $4.1 billion — around 4% of the country’s GDP. Yet, post-disaster recovery and needs are expected to be much higher.

As reported by the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), serious shortcomings in child protection, education, and nutrition are becoming evident. There are also difficulties in using water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services. Numerous children are still displaced in temporary shelters or are living with host families, where they lack adequate lighting, privacy and hygiene.

The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) calculates that nearly 300,000 people are currently unable to live in their own properties. Some of them are hosted by locals, while others are taking shelter in schools, places of worship and temporary dormitories. Humanitarian agencies stress that without sufficient financial backing and constant support, the road to recovery will be long.

First Holy Door closed: ‘Special time for the Church is closed, but not God’s grace’

With the closing of the Holy Door of St. Mary Major Basilica in Rome, the Vatican began on Dec. 25 the gradual conclusion of the 2025 Jubilee Year of Hope convened by the Church. The rite was presided over by Cardinal Rolandas Makrickas, archpriest of the Marian basilica, who emphasized that “it is not divine grace that is being closed but a special time for the Church, and what remains open forever is the merciful heart of God.”

St. Mary Major is the first of the four papal basilicas in Rome to close its Holy Door. On Dec. 27, the Holy Door of St. John Lateran was closed by Cardinal Baldassare Reina; on Sunday, Dec. 28, that of St. Paul Outside the Walls by Cardinal James Michael Harvey; and finally, on Tuesday, Jan. 6, the solemnity of the Epiphany, Pope Leo XIV will close the Holy Door of St. Peter’s Basilica, officially concluding the jubilee.

During his homily, Makrickas noted that the 2025 Jubilee has been a unique event in the recent history of the Church, having unfolded under two pontificates. “Today we have seen the Holy Door close, but the door that truly matters is the door of the heart,” Makrickas pointed out, encouraging the faithful to open it by listening to the word of God, welcoming their neighbor, and offering forgiveness. “Having crossed the Holy Door was a gift; now becoming doors open to others is our mission,” he added.

Cardinal Pizzaballa: We will do everything possible for Gaza

Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa met with the press the day after he visited the Gaza Strip, where he went to offer his support—and through him, that of the entire Church—to the people of Gaza, exhausted by more than two years of war. It was also the first visit by the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem to the autonomous territory since the ceasefire. 

His assessment is sobering: 80 percent of infrastructure has been destroyed; what remains standing risks collapse or is practically uninhabitable. The severe deterioration of some buildings has not, however, prevented a few families from returning to their homes. Four hundred people are still being sheltered on the grounds of the Holy Family parish, led by Father Gabriel Romanelli. But most residents continue to live in tents. “It is cold—I felt cold—so think of the children,” the Cardinal said.

Despite everything, “I saw a desire to return to life,” he noted. Shops remain closed, and the challenges are immense, yet some rudimentary stalls have appeared in tents, where fruit and vegetables are available.

“The situation of famine is behind us,” Cardinal Pizzaballa affirmed. Nevertheless, few Gazans can afford to purchase food. With no work and no income, the majority have no option but to rely on humanitarian assistance, which, thanks to international aid agencies, is finally arriving.