Study: Most US major superiors think women deacons ‘theoretically possible’

A major new study has found that more than three-quarters of the leaders of religious orders of priests, brothers and sisters in the U.S. believe it is “theoretically possible” to ordain women as deacons in the Catholic Church.

Nearly as many, according to the just-released report from the Centre for Applied Research in the Apostolate at Georgetown University, believe the church “should authorize” the ordination of women to the diaconate.

The study was released by CARA on August 2, the second anniversary of Pope Francis creating a commission to study the women’s diaconate. It surveyed all 777 leaders of Catholic men and women religious orders in the U.S., and got responses over a four-month period from 385, or just below 50 percent.

Among the findings:
• 77% believe it is “theore-tically possible” to ordain women as deacons;
• 72% say the church “shou-ld authorize” such ordinations;
• 76% say ordaining women as deacons would be “very much” or “somewhat” “beneficial to the Catholic Church’s mission”;
• 45% believe the church will return to the practice of ordaining women as deacons.

The new CARA study, which focuses only on attitudes of leaders of religious orders, follows an earlier study by the group on the wider attitudes of U.S. Catholic women. That study, released in January, found that 60% of women thought the church should implement a women’s diaconate.

Chinese authorities bulldoze church in Jinan province

A second church has been demolished by authorities in China’s Jinan province — and a third church is expected to suffer the same fate soon.

After Liangwang Catholic Church was demolished on July 17, local Catholics prayed at the site and protested the unreasonable behaviour of authorities.

Shilihe Catholic Church was demolished earlier this year and sources expect Wangcun Catholic Church to soon be reduced to rubble.

All three churches were in normal use and legal churches officially registered with the religious administration, according to a source in Jinan.

Liangwang Church was built in 1920. During the Cultural Revolution, it was classified as a private house. After lengthy legal procedures, the church was rebuilt in 2006.

At noon on July 17, three female church members were on duty at the church when more than 40 people forced their way in, searched the members, took their mobile phones and made them leave the church.

Another 30 people later arrived to help with the demolition, which went ahead despite the church still containing many items.

The church was built on land that was distributed by Liangwang village and had been granted a permit for legal activities. It was demolished because its area in Pian district is to be developed with new buildings and infrastructure. After the demolition, the parish priest and president complained to authorities but have not received any reply.

“The stools, altars and dedication boxes were all pressed into the ruins. The ruins later became a fire and all the items were burned out,” said a church member.

Education still main focus for Sri Lankan archbishop

The now retired Archbishop Oswald Gomis of Colombo faced huge challenges during the takeover of Sri Lanka’s Catholic-run schools by the state in the 1960s. The government policy was “certainly not a good thing” and was intended to hit Catholics, said the 85-year-old archbishop, who was honoured by President Maithripala Sirisena for his outstanding religious and social service at a celebration in Colombo on July 22.

Celebrating 50 years of his episcopate, Archbishop Gomis believes the government should not have taken over church-run schools at that time.

“The government thought they [the schools] were avenues for conversion. But because of that, today all other religions have got whacked,” he said. “I have always believed the Catholic Church has a very important mission in Sri Lanka, and that is education.”

Catholic schools were meant to instil Catholic values in their communities and to encourage their practice through teachings of the religion daily.

Archbishop Gomis founded 15 affiliated schools as branches of established schools during his tenure as archbishop.

Kerala’s Christian community is pride of India: President Kovind

President Ram Nath Kovind on August 9 lavished praise on the Christian community in Kerala, saying it was a symbol of India’s non-negotiable commit-ment to diversity and pluralism. Inaugurating the centenary celebrations of St Thomas College, Kovind said the community’s heritage and history was a matter of “immense pride” for the country.

“The Christian community in Kerala is one of the oldest not only in India but anywhere else in the world. Its heritage and history are a matter of immense pride for the entire country – and a symbol of India’s non-negotiable commitment to its diversity and pluralism,” Kovind said.

Kovind said the real value of education lies in how we learn to help fellow human beings and not in degrees. The greatest service to God is to help another person, to heal another person and to spread the light of knowledge and St Thomas College has been part of this noble culture.

Last year during his visit to Ethiopia, President said he was moved as people there remember-ed the services of Indian teachers, many of them from Kerala and from the commu-nity, who had educated generations of Ethiopian children. The college is the alma mater of two former Kerala chief ministers — EMS Namboodiripad and C Achutha Menon. Spiritual leader Swami Chinmayananda was once a student here, Kovind said.

Indian state ‘treats Christians as terrorists’

All nine Catholic bishops of India’s north-eastern Jharkhand State have sought federal intervention to stop Christians being treated like terrorists as part of alleged state government harassment.

The bishops told governor Draupadi Murmu, who is the representative of the Indian president, that the state government led by the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) had used its Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) to probe Christian institutions.

On July 30, three days after meeting Murmu, they also sent a memorandum to federal Home Minister Rajnath Singh seeking his assistance on the issue.

“We are now treated as terrorists and officials of the ATS are after us as if we are involved in terrorist activities,” Auxiliary Bishop Telesphore Bilung of Ranchi, who organized the meeting, told ucanews.com.

He said for the past few months, police had been arresting church people on trumped-up charges and investigators had raided Christian groups in “clear state-sponsored harassment.”

In some cases, the ATS served notices on Christian institutions ordering them to produce financial details within 24-hours, the bishop said.

Ethnic Khasia Christians fight to keep land in Bangladesh

After nearly a decade resisting eviction from ancestral land, ethnic Khasia Christians in Bangladesh are still uncertain whether the land they have lived on for generations will become their own.

About 700 ethnic Khasia from 86 families in two villages have been battling to resist eviction by Nahar Tea Estate in Moulvi-bazar district since 2010.

Most of those affected are Catholics belonging to St Joseph’s Catholic Church, under the predominantly indigenous Sylhet Catholic Diocese in north-east Bangladesh. “The Khasia are peaceful people and they have the right to live in their ancestral land like every citizen of Bangladesh,” Quazi Rosy, a ruling Awami League lawmaker, told ucanews.com.

Rosy was part of a delegation from the Parliamentary Caucus on Indigenous Peoples that visited Nahar 1 and Nahar 2 punjis (forested villages with clustered houses) on July 22. Research and Development Collective (RDC) activists were also part of the delegation to lend their support to the Khasia.

Interfaith charity run aims to build churches in Indonesia

Over 3,500 people, mostly Catholics, joined a charity run organized by Indonesia’s Jakarta Archdiocese to raise money to build churches in various parts of the country.
Jakarta has declared 2018 the “Year of Unity.”

The “Run4U” campaign on July 29, one of a number of Church-led fund-raising runs in recent years, offered people the chance to test themselves with a 2.5-kilometre walk or a more gruelling 5k run in Tangerang, a city in Banten province some 25km from Jakarta.

Participants included priests, nuns, seminarians, elderly and young and people from other religions. “Our main purpose is to raise money to help out with the construction of several churches [that are in need of financial support],” Paskah Widarani, one of the organizers, told ucanews.com.

“Those parishes were chosen as they really need our help right now,” said Widarani.

A priest’s pain: Crosses destroyed, ban on catechism, the vaccine scandal

The Chinese authorities have been eliminating visible Christian signs, crosses and engravings for several months due to a campaign of “synicization.” This adds to the ban on meetings even in summer, with young people under the age of 18, who are also forbidden to attend mass. At the same time, the scandal of ineffective vaccines for new-borns has spread throughout the country. This scandal is caused by widespread corruption, by the little control exercised by the authorities; by protectionism for Chinese firms. The priest-blogger Shan Ren Shen Fu (“the hermit priest”), shares his reflection on these events with our readers. In particular, he points out that if more faith and values were spread in Chinese society, there would be less corruption and more effective vaccines. Furthermore, his regret is that in China there is a concern to vaccinate children in the body, but it is forbidden to vaccinate them in the spirit, excluding them from the cate-chism. In this way the lack of honesty and healthy conscience in society is perpetuated.

On August 6, a brother priest of mine told me on WeChat: “Brother, our bishop called me saying to remove the cross and the inscription ‘Catholic Church’.” In the last two years this confrere has worked with great difficulty. There was no church in the area, and the diocese bought a two-storey shop and turned it into a place of prayer for the local faithful, since then the priest immediately organized the people to clean up and decorate the place.

New archbishop installed in India’s troubled Jharkhand state

In a ceremony lasting over two hours, Archbishop Felix Toppo was installed as the new Archbishop of Ranchi in St Mary’s Cathedral. Ranchi is the capital of the eastern Indian State of Jharkhand.

The state has a large proportion of India’s marginalized tribal people, who exist outside of Hinduism’s traditional caste system, and many of them become Christian – Jharkhand has a Christian population of over 4% double the national average.

Bishops’ event focuses on how to beat India’s divisive politics

A Catholic Church-organized program in New Delhi has called on Indian politicians to cease being divisive and using religion as a way of attracting votes. Prominent opposition leader Mamta Banerjee was among several speakers voicing concerns over the divisions in Indian society during an assembly organized by the Indian Catholic bishops’ conference on July 31. “Some people are trying to divide the country in the name of religion, caste and creed. But we can’t sit here as mute spectators,” Banerjee, chief of Trinamool (grassroots) Congress party, told the gathering of 1,000 people. “Time has come for us unite and raise our voices,” she said. With the theme of “Love your neighbour,” the assembly was held as leaders of India’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) press their pro-Hindu ideology ahead of general elections early next year.

Banerjee, who is also the chief minister of West Bengal State, said the theme of the gathering was rightly chosen because “some communal forces are trying to dictate what we should eat, dress and how we should practice our faith.” She was alluding to cases of harassment and violence committed against Christians and Muslims by hard-line Hindu groups ever since Prime Minister Narendra Modi came to power leading the BJP in 2014.

Leaders like Banerjee accuse BJP governments in New Delhi and most northern Indian states of supporting Hindu groups who attack religious minorities in an effort to project the party as a pro-Hindu champion.

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