A Legacy of Mercy: Father Scaria Nedumattathil and the Don Bosco Prison Ministry

On August 10, Prison Ministry Day, we honour the remarkable journey of Father Scaria Nedumattathil, a Salesian priest from Kolkata province, who founded the Don Bosco Prison Ministry (DBPM) after a compassionate visit to Berhampore Central Correctional Home in 1995. What began as a simple act of kindness has grown into a nationwide mission of hope and transformation. For three decades, Father Scaria’s vision has remained steadfast: to restore dignity, freedom, and honour to those behind bars. His guiding principles—Reform, Release, Rehabilitate, and Reintegrate—have shaped DBPM’s outreach, impacting over 25,000 inmates and 45,000 family members. The ministry offers legal aid, counseling, vocational training, and cultural programs, helping prisoners rebuild their lives.

On August 10, Prison Ministry Day, we honour the remarkable journey of Father Scaria Nedumattathil, a Salesian priest from Kolkata province, who founded the Don Bosco Prison Ministry (DBPM) after a compassionate visit to Berhampore Central Correctional Home in 1995. What began as a simple act of kindness has grown into a nationwide mission of hope and transformation. For three decades, Father Scaria’s vision has remained steadfast: to restore dignity, freedom, and honour to those behind bars. His guiding principles—Reform, Release, Rehabilitate, and Reintegrate—have shaped DBPM’s outreach, impacting over 25,000 inmates and 45,000 family members. The ministry offers legal aid, counseling, vocational training, and cultural programs, helping prisoners rebuild their lives.

Prison officials praise DBPM’s impact. Superintendent S. Chatterjee notes improved inmate behaviour and reduced conflict, while the Inspector General of Correctional Services calls the ministry a model for reform. Father Scaria’s mission was shaped by collaborators like Father T.L. Francis and supported by the Salesian Provincial Team, including late Fathers C.J. Jacob and Thomas Panakezham. Lay leaders like Anupam Choudhury and partners like DB Tech India and Schneider Project have strengthened the ministry’s reach. Honoured with the Rector Major Paschual Chavez Award and recognized during Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav, Father Scaria continues his work at the Human Resource Development Centre in Dhobasole, West Midnapore. His legacy lives on through Prison Ministry India, a national movement dedicated to restoring dignity and hope to society’s forgotten.

Black Day Observed by Christians Across Tamil Nadu to Protest Historic Injustice

Christians of various denominations in Tamil Nadu marked Black Day on 10 August with public demonstrations, gatherings, and awareness campaigns across all 18 dioceses of the state. In addition to parish-level meetings, the programme was conducted in 51 prominent locations in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. Catholic Bishops, Protestant Bishops, priests, religious congregations, and lay faithful gathered — many in the streets — to hold public meetings and present memoranda to the government. The state-wide network was coordinated by the Chairman, Bishop Jeevanandam, and the Secretary, Fr. Nithiya OFM Cap, of the Tamil Nadu Bishops’ Council (TNBC) Commission for the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes, working through all Diocesan SC/ST Commission Secretaries and staff.

Black Day is observed by Christians in India, particularly Dalit Christians, to highlight the injustice stemming from the Presidential Order of 1950. This order decreed that the entitlements granted to Hindus from the Scheduled Caste category would not be extended to Dalits of other religions. Despite facing similar socio-economic challenges, such as discrimination, lack of education, and limited employment opportunities, Dalit Christians and Muslims remain excluded from these benefits. In addition to diocesan headquarters events led by bishops, priests, and religious, several meetings were held at parish level. Leaders from other faiths — including Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, and Sikhs — attended, alongside political leaders, laity movements, and social activists. The public meetings were held under police protection.

The day’s observances included hoisting black flags in Christian homes and churches, wearing black badges, conducting public meetings and protest gatherings, delivering speeches on constitutional injustice, holding media briefings, passing resolutions demanding Scheduled Caste status, submitting memoranda to government officials and the SC/ST Commission, organising rallies and peace marches, drum beating, and forming human chains for awareness campaigns.

Protest forces Indian college to cancel Stan Swamy memorial lecture

St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai, has cancelled its annual Stan Swamy Memorial Lecture scheduled for August 9, following protests from the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP), a student organization affiliated with the RSS. The lecture, titled “Migration for Livelihood: Hope amidst Miseries,” was to be delivered virtually by Father Prem Xalxo and organized by the college’s department of Inter-Religious Studies. It aimed to honour the legacy of the Jesuit priest and tribal rights activist who died in judicial custody in July 2021.


In a letter to the college principal, ABVP Mumbai secretary Prashant Mali objected to the event, alleging that Father Swamy was a prime accused in the Bhima Koregaon case and had links to the banned CPI (Maoist). He was arrested under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), an anti-terror law, and remained incarcerated despite suffering from Parkinson’s disease and other age-related ailments. He died at Holy Family Hospital after a cardiac arrest.


Father Stan Swamy belonged to the Jamshedpur Jesuit Province and had spent decades working alongside Adivasi communities in Jharkhand, advocating for their rights to land, forest, and livelihood. His death sparked nationwide calls for prison reform and drew attention to the treatment of elderly under-trial prisoners. This is not the first time events commemorating Father Swamy have faced opposition. In Mangaluru, another Jesuit run institution, withdrew plans to name a park after him following similar protests on October 7, 2021. The park was to be called the Father Stan Swamy Peace Park, located at the St Aloysius Institute of Management and IT in Kotekar, on the outskirts of Mangaluru.

Chhattisgarh nuns get bail; accused activists face counter-allegations

A special NIA court in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, has granted conditional bail to the two Catholic nuns from Kerala and a tribal man who were arrested on charges of human trafficking and forced religious conversion, July 25, 2025. The bail was granted (August 2) nine days after their arrest, following a complaint by a local Bajrang Dal functionary at Durg railway station.
The court’s decision, which required the accused to submit a bond of Rs. 50,000 each and surrender their passports, was met with relief by their supporters. However, the legal and political repercussions of the incident are far from over.

The bail was granted after the defense argued that the case was “absolutely baseless.” The court’s order noted that there was no prior criminal record against the accused and that the investigation was in a preliminary stage with no direct evidence of trafficking or forced conversion.
Crucially, the parents of the women, who were alleged to be the victims, submitted statements confirming that their daughters were adults, had been practicing Christianity for several years, and had left for Agra willingly with their consent for job opportunities. The court found that the allegations were based on “mere apprehension and suspicion.”

In a significant turn of events, the three women who were allegedly being trafficked have now filed a written complaint against Bajrang Dal members and a woman named Jyoti Sharma. The women accuse the group of assault, verbal abuse, and forcing them to give false statements to the police.
One of the women, Kamleshwari Pradhan, alleged that Jyoti Sharma slapped and threatened her, telling her to say she was being taken by force. She claimed that Sharma threatened to jail her brother if she didn’t comply. Videos have also surfaced on social media showing Sharma threatening the group inside the police station. While the police have acknowledged receipt of this complaint, no FIR has been registered against Jyoti Sharma or the other Bajrang Dal members yet.

New Indian head of Vatican Observatory to blend science with faith

Indian Jesuit Father Richard D’Souza, the new director of the Vatican Observatory, says he will continue the tradition of Vatican astronomers who demonstrated how science and faith can co-exist. The 47-year-old Jesuit from western Goa state said he stands “on the shoulders of giants who have served before,” and the job is to lead the Observatory “in promoting dialogue between faith and science.” He told on Aug. 4 that the Observatory “is inter-nationally recognized because of the quality of our research and the renowned month-long biennial summer schools that we organi-ze.” Pope Leo XIV appointed D’Souza on July 31 to succeed Jesuit Brother Guy Consolmagno, who ends his 10-year term as the director of the Observatory on Sept. 19.
D’Souza, who joined the Observatory in 2016, wants to ensure that the Observatory “continues to serve the Pope and the Universal Church, promoting the dialogue between faith and science, through solid scientific research.” He said the Observa-tory, one of the world’s oldest as-tronomical institutions, continues to be independent and does not accept funding from international agencies or global science foundations of major powers.
The Vatican Observatory was engaged in several research projects aimed at advancing discoveries in astronomy and space science. In June this year, a special committee of the International Astronomical Union named an asteroid after D’Souza in honour of his research on the merger histories of galaxies. This asteroid was discovered by K. Cernis and Jesuit Father R. P. Boyle with the Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope on Mount Graham in 2012. Founded in 1891 by Pope Leo XIII, the Observatory aims to conduct research encompassing stars, meteorites, galaxies, cosmology, and the early universe, while fostering dialogue among science, theology, and the Church’s intellectual tradition.

Congress MP Hibi Eden moves adjournment motion in Lok Sabha over attack on Catholic priests

Congress leader and Member of Parliament, Hibi Eden, has submitted a notice for an adjournment motion in the Lok Sabha, calling for a discussion on the recent alleged attack on two Catholic priests, a catechist, and two nuns by approximately 70 Bajrang Dal members in Jaleswar, Odisha. In a letter addressed to the Secretary General of the Lok Sabha, Eden wrote, “I hereby give notice of my intention to ask for leave to move a motion for the adjournment of the business of the House… To discuss the recent brazen attack on two Catholic priests, a catechist, and two nuns by around 70 Bajrang Dal members in Jaleswar, Odisha.” Eden alleged that the attackers falsely accused the church members of religious conversion and assaulted them. He termed the incident as “communal abuse” and stated, “The attackers falsely accused them of religious conversions and subjected them to physical assault and communal abuse. Given the gravity of the incident and its implications for communal harmony, I request the House to adjourn its business to discuss this matter.”
In his letter, Eden outlined the key points for discussion: condemnation of the violent attack, assurance of justice for the victims, measures to ensure the safety and security of minority communities and religious personnel, and action against the perpetrators to ensure accountability. Separately, Congress MP Manickam Tagore submitted a notice for an adjournment motion in the Lok Sabha, demanding an urgent discussion on the arrests of individuals who were allegedly detained at Lodhi Colony Police Station, South District of New Delhi, for speaking in Bengali.

Catholic Priests, Nuns, Catechist Attacked by Bajrang Dal Mob in Jaleswar, Odisha

In a disturbing and brazen attack, around 70 Bajrang Dal members ambushed and assaulted two Catholic priests, a catechist, and two nuns near Gangadhar village ( mission station) under Jaleswar Parish, falsely accusing them of religious conversions. The shocking incident occurred on August 6, when Fr. Lijo Nirappel, Parish Priest of Jaleswar, and Fr. V. Jojo of Joda Parish in the Diocese of Balasore, visited Gangadhar mission station for a requiem Mass marking the second death anniversary of two local Catholic men. Accompanied by two nuns and a catechist, the group arrived at the village around 5 p.m. The Mass and fellowship meal began after 6:00 p.m., once villagers returned from their fields during the ongoing planting season.
But as they were leaving the village later that evening around 9 p.m., their peaceful pastoral visit turned into a nightmare. “Hardly half a kilometre away from the village, in a narrow forested stretch of road, a mob of about 70 Bajrang Dal men lay in wait,” Fr. Lijo told. “They first targeted our catechist who was on a motorcycle. They beat him mercilessly, dismantled his bike, drained the fuel, and threw it aside.” The attackers then turned on the priests’ vehicle, stopping it by force and hurling communal abuses. “They physically attacked us—pushing, pulling, and beating us badly. They punched us, snatched our mobile phones, and kept shouting that we were trying to make them Americans—converting them by force,” Fr. Lijo recounted, “they screamed: ‘Those BJD days are over, now it’s BJP’s rule—you cannot make Christians anymore.’”
Despite women from the village pleading with the mob and clarifying that the priests and nuns were invited for a prayer service, the attackers continued their assault. The priests alleged that the group hurled communal slurs and falsely accused them of conversions in front of self-invited media personnel who had accompanied the Bajrang Dal members. “It was a planned ambush,” said Fr. Lijo. “They brought their own media to fabricate a narrative.” About 45 minutes into the ordeal, a team of police officers—including a female constable and two male officers—arrived on the scene. However, even in the presence of the police, the mob continued their tirade. Fr. Lijo informed the police that their mobile phones had been forcibly taken by the assailants, but no one in the mob admitted to having them or returned them. The incident has sent shockwaves through the local Christian community and raised serious concerns over rising religious intolerance and mob violence in Odisha.

Indian state to rename health services after St. Mother Teresa

The government in Jharkhand, eastern India, has announced a plan to rename a state health service after Catholic saint Mother Teresa, removing its current name, which is linked to a prominent leader of India’s Hindu party. “It is a fitting gesture to honour St. Mother Teresa’s profound compassion for the sick and suffering, regardless of creed, caste, or colour in India,” former Archbishop Felix Toppo of Ranchi, based in the state capital, told on July 28.
The Atal Mohalla (community) Clinics in the state will be renamed Mother Teresa Advanced Health Clinics in honour of Mother Teresa of Kolkata, who cared for the sick, the state’s Chief Minister, Hemant Soren, announced on July 24. The name Atal refers to Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who was the leader of the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party and became the party’s first prime minister in May 1996. He died in August 2018. Soren heads the state government, which is led by his regional Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM or Jharkhand Freedom Front). The BJP, which previously ruled the state, is now in opposition. Soren, who follows the nature-worshipping tribal religion of Sarna, told the media that the state cabinet meeting decided the change, along with some 20 key proposals approved by the government. The BJP opposed the renaming move, calling it a tactic to convert more Hindus to the Catholic Church.

Church groups accelerate aid distribution in flood-hit Indian state

Catholic agencies have intensified relief efforts in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, where continuous rains, cloudbursts, and flash floods have resulted in more than 100 deaths in the past four weeks. “Our teams have continued to aid the relief efforts fearlessly despite ongoing rains, road blockades, and bad weather,” said Father Lenin Henry, who heads Manav Vikas Samiti (human development forum), the social work agency of Simla Chandigarh diocese. At least 109 people have died, and thousands have been left homeless in the state due to rains and floods between June 20 and July 16, 2025, according to the State Disaster Management Authority.

India’s Maharashtra state threatens action against ‘Crypto-Christians’

Church leaders and activists have criticized India’s Maharashtra state for threatening legal action against Dalit Christians, who allegedly benefited from India’s affirmative action pro-gram. Chief Minister Devendra Fadna-vis, who heads the state government led by the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), said on July 17 that legal action will be taken against Dalit people from religions other than the three recognized – Hindu, Buddhist and Sikh – ones for claiming benefits. Chri-stian leaders say the move aims to target “Crypto Christians,” a term BJP leaders use to describe people who they say follow the Christian faith but officially remain Dalit Hindus to claim benefits from affirmative action.

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