Indian theologians elect woman as president second time

The Indian Theological Association (ITA) has elected Sister Evelyn Monteiro, a member of the Sisters of the Cross of Chavanod, as its president, the second woman to head the 49-year-old association. The election took place during the association’s 47th annual meeting at Ishvani Kendra in Pune, western India. Sister Monteiro was the association’s vice president during the past three years. The first woman president of the association was Presentation Sister Shalini Mulackal.

The meeting also elected Jesuit Fathers Thomas Kuriackose as the ITA vice-president and Joseph Victor Edwin, the secretary. The new executive members are Astrid Lobo Gajiwala, a lay woman theologian from Mumbai, Father Jacob Parapally MSFS, Father Jacob Naluparayil MCBS, and  Father Xavier Francis Tharamel SJ.

Sister Monteiro, who has a doctorate in systematic theology from the Centre Sèvres, Facultés jésuites de Paris, France, teaches the same subject in a number of theoretical institutions in India and overseas. She is the co-founder of Ecclesia of Women in Asia (EWA), an association of Catholic women theologians in Asia.

In 2004, she authored the “Church and Culture: Communion in Pluralism,” besides editing several books and publishing a number of articles in national and international theological journals. Her research addresses ecclesiology, particularly in situating the conciliar and post-conciliar understanding of the Church in the pluri-religious and socio-cultural context of Asia and India, and contextual and liberation theologies.

The September 26-28 gathering explored Lumen Gentium and Gaudium et Spes, two key documents from the Second Vatican Council. The meeting reaffirmed the vocation of theologians in India is to be deeply rooted and dialogical. An Indian theologian is called to be grounded in the Catholic tradition while engaging in dialogue with the diverse religious and cultural landscape of India.

Missionaries of Charity mark 75 years of service

The Mother House of the Missionaries of Charity in Kolkata stood bathed in reverence and quiet joy on October 7 as the congregation founded by Saint Teresa of Calcutta celebrated its 75th Foundation Day. At the platinum jubilee, the international congregation recommitted to their charism of “wholehearted free service to the poorest of the poor.”

The day’s commemorations began with Mass in the tomb chapel, attended by sisters, volunteers, and friends of the congregation. Prayers were offered for peace, interfaith harmony, and the suffering poor across the globe. A short documentary on the congregation’s global outreach was screened, followed by testimonies from long-time collaborators.

Sister Mary Joseph, the congregation’s superior general, in her address, said: “We do not celebrate ourselves today, but the grace of God that has sustained this mission for 75 years. Mother taught us that holiness is not a luxury—it is a simple duty of love. We renew that duty today.”

A highlight of the celebration was the unveiling of a newly installed statue of Mother Teresa, mounted on the side wall of the Mother House facing AJC Bose Road. The statue depicts Mother Teresa bending forward with open arms to receive a girl child running toward her—a tableau of welcome, humility, and maternal love. The composition captures the essence of Mother’s mission: to embrace the abandoned and unloved with the heart of Christ.

The function was attended by civic and religious dignitaries. Many onlookers paused in prayer to witness the roadside event. O’Brien hailed the Missionaries of Charity Sisters calling them “our champion women” – 5,766 of them along with 390 Brothers and several hundreds of collaborators and volunteers spread out in 138 countries. “For 75 years, they have served not just the poor, but the conscience of our city. Mother Teresa’s legacy is not just in homes and hospices—it’s in every act of quiet compassion that this city has learned to offer,” he said.

Vatican official urges religious leaders in India to promote peace

A Senior Vatican official has called on religious leaders to promote reconciliation and peace amid growing violence and intolerance worldwide, as he addressed a meeting in India. Cardinal George Jacob Koovakad, prefect of the Vatican Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue, made the appeal while addressing an interreligious gathering for peace in Mumbai on Oct. 4.

The meeting, organized by the Interreligious Dialogue Commission of the Archdiocese of Bombay as part of the Church’s Jubilee Year 2025 celebrations, brought together leaders from Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh, Zoroastrian, Jewish, and Islamic traditions, along with civic representatives, scholars, and peace activists.

Linking the gathering to the feast of Saint Francis of Assisi, Cardinal Koovakad described the saint as “the saint of fraternal love, simplicity, and joy” and “a pioneer of interreligious dialogue who sowed seeds of peace.” Quoting Pope Leo XIII, he said religion “is not a source of conflict but a wellspring of healing and reconciliation.” Interreligious dialogue, he added, enables believers to “bear witness to the truth that faith unites more than it divides” and strengthens “our hope for a more just world.” Reflecting on the 60th anniversary of Nostra Aetate, the Second Vatican Council’s landmark document on interreligious relations, Koovakad said its principles continue to inspire “fraternity, friendship, unity, and solidarity for the good of humanity.”

Cardinal Ferrão Releases “A Church on a Journey” by Fr. Joaquim Loiola Pereira

Cardinal Filipe Neri Ferrão presented the book, “A Church on a Journey: The Archdiocese of Goa and its Governors” by Fr. Joaquim Loiola Pereira on 13 October, at St Joseph Vaz Spiritual Renewal Centre, Old Goa. Published by New Age Printers, the book chronicles five centuries of the Archdiocese’s history. The launch featured reflections, hymns, and a call to preserve the Church’s legacy. Cardinal Ferrão actively praised the book, stating, “a labour of love” and “a narrative of faith, leadership, and community that has journeyed for over five centuries.” He commended Fr. Pereira’s “discretion, grace, and quiet faithfulness” over three decades, noting that the book captures “the spirit of the times and the character of the bishops who shepherded the faithful through peace, growth, and transformation.” He highlighted their roles as builders, reformers, and visionaries.

Anti-trafficking nuns undergo media training to enhance ministry

Around 40 nuns engaged in fighting human trafficking in India spent three days at a Church media institute learning various forms of media that they could use in their mission. The October 3-5 workshop aimed to equip the AMRAT (Asian Movement of Women Religious against Human Trafficking) members with media knowledge so that they can report crimes against women and children, including trafficking, to the authorities, said Holy Cross Sister Regina Rozario, the project coordinator in the movement’s national team.

The AMRAT is part of “Talitha Kum” (“Little girl, I say to you, get up”), the international network of consecrated life against trafficking in persons. The October 3-5 training that focused on digital storytelling and cyber safety was conducted at the Media College of NISCORT (National Institute of Social Communication, Research and Training) managed by the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India, at Vaishali, on the Delhi-Uttar Pradesh border. The participants came from various women congregations that serve in the regions of Bihar, Delhi, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, North East, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.

Church brings hope to flood victims in Indian mountainous region

In the last week of August, floodwaters swept through parts of India’s mountainous Jammu and Kashmir region with unprecedented, unimaginable force. In Hindu-majority Jammu, villages like Mandal, Akalpur, Akhnoor, Bari Brahmana, and Samba, families watched helplessly as homes were damaged, food stocks ruined, and entire neighbourhoods submerged. 

Within hours, hundreds of people were forced to abandon everything and take shelter wherever they could find space. By the time the waters began to recede, at least 165 families had lost their homes and belongings. Hunger and fear gripped the survivors.

The difficulties faced by flood-affected people prompted the Catholic Social Service Society (CSSS) of Jammu to step forward. With the support of Caritas India, the Church agency launched emergency relief efforts on Aug. 31, barely three days after the floods struck. The team was led by Father Senoj Thomas and included a small group of staff and a dozen volunteers who quickly mobilized to reach families before conditions worsened. Food was the most urgent need for victims as many spent days with little food. Food ration kits came to them as a lifeline.

Each family received rice, wheat flour, cooking oil, salt, sugar, pulses, spices, biscuits, and even a packet of Nutri, a nutritional supplement that many mothers use to prepare meals for children. These kits contained enough items for families to live on for two weeks, giving them enough time to recover and rebuild some stability after the chaos of the floods. The CSSS carefully reached out to the affected family and ensured they were treated with dignity throughout the process. Lists were prepared in advance, names were called, and distribution happened in an orderly way.

The ‘undoing’ of India’s former Portuguese colony

At the start of the Hindu holy month of Shravan in late July this year, banners appeared in parts of Goa declaring that “Goa bans beef” for the entire month. The order issued by a Hindu group had no official sanction, yet it carried weight.

Shravan, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is traditionally a period of fasting and abstinence for devout Hindus. Many refrain from meat altogether, and beef — considered taboo by orthodox Hindus — is especially sensitive. This time, the observance took on a sharper edge. The self-styled “gau rakshaks,” or cow protectors, began conducting extrajudicial checks on cattle and beef transporters. Their vigilance led to a sudden shortage of beef across the state.

Since 2022, when the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) returned to power with a coalition government, such shortages have become more frequent. In December 2024, ahead of Christmas, beef traders went on strike after repeated attacks by cow vigilantes. Chief Minister Pramod Sawant, a loyalist of the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS or National Volunteers Corps), has been outspoken in his endorsement of right-wing Hindu groups.

“Earlier, people used to come to Goa for the sun, sand, and sea,” he said at an event organized by the Goa-based Sanatan Sanstha, which backs the BJP’s idea of a Hindu Rashtra. “Now they visit Goa’s beautiful temples, culture, and villages. This is Goa’s culture.” Sawant added that the state should not remain a “bhoga bhoomi (land of enjoyment)” but become a “yoga bhoomi (land of yoga).”

Beneath Goa’s postcard-perfect beaches, a deeper contest is unfolding — but that is not about whether Goa should retain any Christian identity.

Hundreds protest Rajasthan’s anti-conversion bill

More than 2,000 people have protested against the recently passed Rajasthan Religious Conversion Bill, 2025. The protesters, who gathered at Shaheed Smarak (Martyr Memorial) Park in the state capital of Jaipur on October 5, urged the governor not to sign the bill the Rajasthan assembly passed on September 9.

They also asked the chief minister to stop criminalizing prayer meetings and to take action against hate campaigns targeting Christians, indiatomorrow.net reported October 6. The bill reportedly aims to prevent religious conversions using force, fraud, allurement or coercion, punishable with steep penalties, including life imprisonment. Those returning to their “ancestral religion” have been exempted from the law.

The protesters came together under the banner of the Coordination Against the Religious Conversion Bill, 2025. More than 20 organizations, including the Jaipur Christian Fellowship and Rajasthan Christian Alliance, participated. They resolved that minority communities would continue their state-wide protest until the bill is withdrawn. The central slogan of the gathering was: “Honourable Governor, please refuse to sign this unconstitutional bill and refer it to the President!”

Plans were announced for state-wide rallies, meetings, and signature campaigns in every district of the northwestern Indian state against the bill. Hundreds also signed a memorandum submitted to the governor. Another memorandum was presented to the chief minister. The memorandum documented 13 attacks in seven states in the past 20 days. Protesters demanded protection of fundamental religious rights for Christians, Muslims, Buddhists, Sikhs, and others. Police were urged to stop declaring Christian Sunday prayer meetings as “crimes,” a move that has caused panic in the community. The protesters condemned repeated attacks on prayer meetings by Vishwa Hindu Parishad (World Hindu Council) and Bajrang Dal members. They criticized the state police for registering cases against clergy and devotees instead of protecting them.

Court upholds Indian archdiocese’s right to administer schools

A top court in the western Indian state of Goa has upheld the right of the Archdiocese of Goa and Daman to administer its schools, as guaranteed by the rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution. The Goa bench of the Mumbai High Court delivered the order on Oct. 3, made public on Oct. 8, while hearing a petition filed by the Diocesan Society of Education (DSE), the educational arm of the Archdiocese.

The DSE had challenged directives issued in 2024 by the Goa Directorate of Education, which required that staff appointment orders in diocesan schools be authorized by the government agency, rather than the DSE chairman. The DSE, being a minority, “is not bound to follow the procedure prescribed” in the directives, the bench of Justices Bharati Dangre and Nivedita Mehta stated. 

The Indian Constitution guarantees the rights of religious and linguistic minorities to manage and administer institutions for the benefit of their people. That right “imposes no such limits or restraints, except to ensure quality education,” the court said. The Archdiocese of Goa and Daman, which operates 138 primary to higher secondary schools, contested the directive, arguing that it curtails the archdiocese’s autonomy in managing its schools. The court quashed the education department’s directive and revived DSE’s autonomy to make appointments, initiate disciplinary proceedings, and exercise administrative control over its schools. The state holds the power to prescribe teacher qualifications and maintain educational standards. The DSE had also challenged specific rules of the education department, which it said curtailed its autonomy in running the schools.

Salesian College reaches out to landslide-hit students

Salesian College (Autonomous), with campuses in Sonada and Siliguri, has extended its support to students, faculty, and families affected by the recent landslides that have ravaged the Darjeeling hills and surrounding regions.

The landslides—triggered by relentless rainfall—have disrupted life across Darjeeling, Mirik, Kurseong, and nearby areas, leaving many displaced and distressed. The college leadership has assured its community that no student will be left behind in this time of crisis.

“Our prayers and thoughts are with all those enduring the difficulties caused by these landslides,” said principal Father Babu Joseph in his message. “Salesian College stands united with our students and staff from the affected regions. We understand the distress many are facing and assure every possible support—academic, financial, and emotional—during this recovery period.”

The college has activated its Office of Student Affairs and departmental heads to reach out to students from impacted areas. Measures include flexible attendance policies, extended submission deadlines, and rescheduled examinations. Counselling and pastoral care teams are also on standby to offer emotional and spiritual support. Father Joseph emphasized that the institution’s mission goes beyond academics. “We are a community rooted in faith and fraternity. In moments like these, our commitment to accompaniment becomes our most vital offering.” The college has urged students and families in need of assistance—academic, administrative, or personal—to contact the college office or their department coordinators without hesitation.

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