In fifteen years, euthanasia in Belgium has become commonplace

“A slippery slope. ” When asked about the evolution of the practice of euthanasia in his country, Father Marc Desmet Jesuit and chief of a palliative care service in one of the biggest hospitals in Belgium, Hasselt, answer without hesitation. Fifteen years after the decriminalization of euthanasia, this Flemish doctor can only see the evolution of the law. Initially conceived in 2002 as a possibility open to people suffering in an unbearable and constant way from an incurable serious illness, it has since continued to expand: people with mental disorders represent 19% of patients euthanized, and it is possible since 2014 to euthanize minors, even if they are not able to give their consent. As for the figures – 15,000 people in total have been euthanized – they have steadily increased, from 235 euthanasia in 2003 to 2024 in 2016 (2% of deaths in the country).

To reflect on these developments, several researchers met last month at the University of Antwerp, for a colloquium intended to establish a critical assessment of fifteen years of application of this law in the country. This state of affairs was organized while the Belgians have been debating for several weeks a new evolution of the law, to allow “the elderly who have the feeling of a fulfilled life,” also called “tired of living,” even if they do not suffer from any pathology, to access euthanasia. Seven out of ten Belgians are in favour of such an evolution, according to an RTL / Le Soir / Ipsos poll published in mid-September.

VATICAN RENEWS CALL FOR PEACE AND A NEGOTIATED SOLUTION ON JERUSALEM

Following days of violence and backlash after US President Donald Trump’s decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, the Vatican appealed for “wisdom and prudence” to prevail.

The Holy See “reiterates its own conviction that only a negotiated solution between Israelis and Palestinians can bring a stable and lasting peace and guarantee the peaceful coexistence of two states within internationally recognised borders,” the Vatican said on 10th December statement.

President Trump announced his decision on 6th Dec. to move the US embassy to Jerusalem from Tel Aviv, fulfilling a promise he made during his presidential campaign.

The announcement sparked anti-US protests throughout Asia and the Middle East, including a four-day protest in the Palestinian territories, Reuters reported. An Israeli security guard in Jerusalem, the report said, was in critical condition after he was stabbed by a Palestinian man at the city’s bus station.

Pope Francis expressed his “sorrow for the clashes in recent days” and called for world leaders to renew their commitment for peace in the Holy Land, the Vatican said.

The Pope “raises fervent prayers so that the leaders of nations, in this time of special gravity, commit themselves to avert a new spiral of violence, responding with words and deeds to the desires of peace, justice and security for the populations of that battered land,” the Vatican said.

Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu has condemned President Trump’s recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.

In a statement, he said: ‘Those who claim divine rights for themselves to physical property on earth are false prophets.God does not discriminate between Christians, Muslims, Jews, Hindus, Buddhists, Taos, atheists – or any other people.’

The Anglican Archbishop in Jerusalem, Suheil Dawani, joined an ecumenical group of Patriarchs and Heads of Churches in a statement issued shortly before the President’s Speech. “We are fully aware and appreciative of how you are dedicating special attention to the status of Jerusalem in these days.” they said.

The statement, signed by 13 Church leaders, continued: “Our land is called to be a land of peace. Jerusalem, the city of God, is a city of peace for us and for the world. Unfortunately, though, our holy land with Jerusalem the Holy city, is today a land of conflict.”

My dream is to re-Christianize EU: New Polish PM

Poland’s new Prime Minister has called on the European Union to return to its “proper values” and traditional Christian roots. A Western-educated former banker who was sworn in on Dec 11, Mateusz Morawiecki said his dream was to “re-Christianise the EU” in an interview with a Catholic channel. Poland is a “great, proud nation,” he told TV Trwam, adding that it would not submit to “blackmail” from European leaders. His comments come after the European Parlia-ment passed a resolution threa-tening sanctions against Poland if it passed a series of measures, one of which is a plan to restrict abortions for foetal impairment. The EU parliament also criticised proposed judicial reforms that would force two fifths of the Supreme Court’s judges to retire and overhaul the body that appoints new judges. When asked about the risk of the EU cutting funds to Poland, Morawiecki recalled former French president François Hollande, saying: “I do remember one former president telling us earlier this year ‘you have values, we have funds.’ Well, I would love to help the West with proper values.”

Britons ‘more likely to trust weather forecasters than priests’

Clergy rank below forecasters and newsreaders in terms of public trust, but are still well ahead of politicians. Public trust in members of the clergy has fallen substantially over the past 30 years, according to a poll by Ipsos MORI, although priests still enjoy relatively high trust compared to other professions. A survey of 998 British adults found that 65% say they trust priests and clergy to tell the truth – down 20% from 1983, and down four since last year.

The figures mean that clergy are the 10th most trusted profession in Britain, ranking below television newsreaders, weather forecasters, nurses and doctors. Despite the drop, more people still say they trust clergy than do not. 30% said they do not trust members of the clergy to tell the truth, giving them a net approval rating of 35%.

Among all demographic groups, clergy also retain a higher level of trust than distrust, achieving particularly high ratings among the over-65 (73%), people in the highest social grades (75%), people with degrees (69%), and people in rural areas (70%).

Young people born in 1996 or later are also much more likely to trust the clergy than those born between 1980 and 1995. 66% of the younger group say they trust priests and clergy, compared to just 54% of the older group. Priests also still rank far above politicians, who only score 17%, and journalists, who have 27%. By contrast, 80% of respondents said they did not trust politicians to tell the truth, and 69% said the same of journalists.

The figures come as religious observance continues to decline in Britain. In September, a survey by the National Centre for Social Research found 53 per cent of adults now describe themselves as having “no religion”, including 71% of 18 to 25 year-olds.

The Orthodox Church’s move on women deacons is a baby step forward

It’s welcome news, though it is short of any goal favoured by feminists, whether Orthodox or Catholic. Patriarch Theodoros II and the Holy Synod of the Patriarchate of Alexandria have decided to reinstate the order of deaconesses in the Greek Orthodox Church. Granted, this is not a full acknowledgement of the equality of women and men, but it is a step in the right direction. And it’s a step from which the Catholic Church can learn. Indeed, Pope Francis expressed interest in this prospect in 2016, when he appointed a committee to study the matter. (It’s not clear where that committee is today in its deliberations).

According to NCR’s reporting, the Greek Orthodox Church is expanding rapidly in sub-Saharan Africa and is in need of clergy in many locations. By the same token, the Catholic Church could use more clergy in many parts of the world. But even if church membership were static in either denomination, this move is both desirable and necessary because it is a move toward gender justice.

Indian Catholics feel left out as Pope Francis visits Myanmar

As Pope Francis began his tour to Myanmar and Bangladesh, Catholics in neighboring India regret missing a chance to meet him in their homeland, nostalgi-cally recalling past papal visits.

Catholic groups began discussing plans to host the pontiff after the Vatican early this year confirmed a papal visit to the region. Nobody then expected a papal itinerary would not include India, a nation of 19 million Catholics.

Cardinal Baselios Cleemis, president of the Indian Catholic Bishops’ Confer-ence, said the Indian Catholic Church was expecting to receive Pope Francis.

“But it did not happen,” he lamented.

In August, the Vatican announced that the Nov. 27-Dec. 2 journey would only include Myanmar and Bangladesh, whereas the original plan had been to visit India and Bangladesh.

The lack of an official invitation for Pope Francis to visit India is widely seen as being the result of political consi-derations by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government. The government is run by the rightwing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Observers say the BJP feared that Modi hosting Pope Francis would have alienated majority-Hindu voters ahead of scheduled 2019 national elections.

However, Cardinal George Alencherry of Ernakulam-Angamaly, said the outcome had disappointed the entire Indian church. Cardinal Alencherry joined in the papal Mass in Bangladesh.

A wide cross-section of people ucanews.com spoke to in India said a papal visit would have uplifted Christians now facing violence and threats from hardline Hindu groups, especially in northern India.

One of those who are unhappy about Pope Francis now not visiting India is Johana Xalxo, an Oraon ethnic minority women and a school principal in the capital, New Delhi.

Nagaland CM inaugurates St Joseph University

Nagaland chief minister TR Zeliang on Nov 18 inaugurated the St Joseph University at Ikishe village in Dimapur district.

The availability of quality higher education in the State is awfully inadequate and every year thousands of Naga youth are going outside the State in pursuit of higher and technical education, while there is practically no reverse inflow of students to Nagaland from other states. This situation leads to many undesirable situations such as huge drain on the State’s economy, and at times in unfortunate ethnic and racial issues faced by the northeast region in some metro cities, Zeliang said.

Muslims object to Catholic school ban on headscarf on campus

A Catholic school in Barabanki district of Uttar Pradesh has courted contro-versy for barring Muslim girl students from wearing head-scarf on campus.

The principal of Anand Bhawan School, Archana Thomas, told a Class VII girl to remove the headscarf from the next day if she wants to study in the school. The school administration also sent a notice to parents of the student and asked them to “abide by the school’s dress code, or else, get their ward admitted in some Islamic School.”

When the girl still wore the scarf to school the next day, the principal allegedly removed the scarf forcefully and scolded her. Speaking to News18, the girl said that her father had taken prior permission for the headscarf. “Principal Ma’am denied the permission. Next day, when I wore the scarf, she called me and snatched away my scarf. My cousin, too, was denied permission and was scolded for wearing the headscarf to school,” said the seventh grader.

The girl’s father, Moha-mmad Raza Rizvi, questioned the logic of the school’s rules and asked if Sikhs can wear a turban, they why can’t Musli-ms wear a headscarf to school.

“As per our faith, females need to cover their head. I requested the principal to give permission. She said she would hold a meeting in October, but eventually she denied the permission, saying that it flouted the dress code. I want to understand how come Sikhs are allowed to wear pagdi (turban), which is also not a part of the dress code?” Rizvi asked.

China officials replace in-home pictures of Jesus with Xi Jinping

Officials in China’s Eastern Jiangxi Province have replaced religious images dis-played by Christian families with portraits of the country’s leader Xi Jin-ping. On November 12, pictures were uploaded to an account on the popular social messaging service WeChat account of Huangjinbu town government, Yugan County, showing officials removing images of the cross and other religious subjects.

The message from officials stated that the Christians involved had “recognized their mistakes and decided not to entrust to Jesus but to the (Communist) Party” claiming the Christians voluntarily removed 624 religious images and posted 453 portraits of Xi.

The officials also claimed they were “converting” Christ-ians to Party loyalty through poverty alleviation and other schemes to help the disadvant-aged. Nearly 10% of Yugan County’s largely impoverished one million population is Christian.

Gynae nun who assisted 50,000 deliveries dies

Eminent gynaecologist and former medical superintendent and head of the gynaecology department of the Little Lourdes Mission Hospital, Kidangoor in Kottayam district, died on Nov 16. She was 65.

Dr Sister Mary Marcellus was undergoing treatment in a private hospital in Ernakulam after suffering critical injuries in an accident.

Sr Marcellus who belongs to Sisters of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (SVM) Congregation, was the first nun to join a government run medical college in Kerala. Her motto in life was ‘By the grace of God I am what I am.’ Sr Marcellus was laid to rest at Kidangoor on Nov 18.

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