Church attendance drops slightly in Poland

According to the report provided by the Institute for Catholic Church Statistics in Poland for 2016, 36.7% of all Catholics participated in the Sunday Eucharist, while 16% received Holy Communion.

This means that compared to 2015, the rate of dominicantes — that is Catholics participating in the Sunday Masses — fell by 3.1%, and the rate of communi-cantes — that is people receiving Holy Communion — by 1%. The highest rate of dominicantes (66.9%) and communicantes (25.3%) was in the Diocese of Tarnow. At the same time, almost 48,000 Masses were celebrated on every Sunday of 2016. Catholics chose most frequently Masses in the morning between 8 and 11.

The report of the Institute for Catholic Church Statistics in Poland also shows that in 2016, 2,300 seminarians studied in diocesan seminaries. The highest number of seminarians was registered in the Diocese of Tarnow (175), and in the Archdioceses of Warsaw (155) and of Przemysl (98). There were also 25,000 priests in the Polish dioceses, among which the highest number were in the Diocese of Tarnow (1,559), and the Archdioceses of Krakow (1,182) and of Katowice (1,071).

As far as male and female religious orders are concerned, there were in Poland 18,000 nuns and 11,900 friars. In addition, there were 83 contemplative monasteries in Poland, in which pray 1,300 nuns.

There are over more than 10,000 parishes in Poland, in which 35.7 million people live, while 2.4 million people live outside the country. In 2016, Baptism was granted to 374,300 people, about 5,000 more than a year earlier, while 138,300 people received the Sacrament of Marriage, 2,000 more than in 2015.

The Patriarch of Moscow: Russian intervention in Syria saved Christians from “genocide”

Thanks to Russia’s military intervention in the Syrian conflict, the “genocide” of Christians was stopped. And now, the Russian Orthodox Church will take on the task of supporting the reconstruction of Syrian churches, but also of mosques and historical monuments. This was stated by Kirill, Patriarch of Moscow and all the Russias, in the traditional television interview broadcast on Rossija channel 1 on Sunday 7 January, the day when Russian Orthodox Christians celebrated Christmas. In the interview, focusing on the condition and recent trials the Middle Eastern Christian communities have had to face, the Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church also re-proposed personal memories useful to account for the Russian approach regarding the Middle Eastern events of recent years. “In 2013,” said the Russian Patriarch, “the heads of local Orthodox Churches came to Moscow to celebrate the 1025th anniversary of the Baptism of Rus, and when they met Vladimir Putin, one of the strongest messages was the request that Russia should accept to take part in the protection of Christians in the Middle East. I am pleased,” Kirill added, “that this happened, and thanks to Russia’s interven-tion, the genocide of Christians was stopped.” The Head of the Russian Church confirmed the intention of the Patriarchate of Moscow to contribute to the humanitarian aid of Middle Eastern populations, and also to the reconstruction of “places of worship, monasteries, monuments, including Muslim monuments and historical monuments.” Kirill also reread in parallel the recent Syrian events and those related to the fall of the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein, emphasizing their impact on the condition of local Christian communities. According to the Russian Patriarch, “already in 2014 it was clear that the conflicts started in Syria were caused by extremist groups that, once they had reached power, they would have eliminated the Christian presence in that Country. This is why Christians actively supported Assad and his government “bearing in mind that with him” the Country had a certain balance of power and, very importantly, people felt safe.”

Catholics ‘fleeing Bosnia-Herzegovina’ over discrimination

‘It is harder for Catholics to defend their basic rights’ in the European country, Cardinal Vinko Puljiæ says.

Up to 10,000 Catholics are leaving Bosnia-Herzegovina every year because of state discrimination against the religious minority, according to the country’s cardinal.

Cardinal VinkoPuljiæ, Archbishop of Vrhbosna, highlighted the alarming exodus of the faithful in an interview with Catholic charity Aid to the Church in Need.

He told ACN that the on-going haemorrhaging was a legacy of the 1992-95 war that caused at least 250,000 of the faithful – around half the country’s Catholics – to become refugees.

The cardinal said: “During the war and in the immediate aftermath of the war most of the Catholics were expelled from their homes and there was a great deal of destruction and looting.

“After the war there was neither political nor financial support provided for an ongoing return of the refugees and expelled.”

Jesuit says militants want to build “imaginary country” on “Egyptian blood”

A leading Egyptian Jesuit says fundamentalists want to cause conflicts among Muslims and Christians in Egypt.

Fr William Sidhom said the Muslim Brotherhood, an international conservative Islamic political movement founded in Egypt in 1928, wants “to make their own imaginary religious country on the Egyptian blood.”

The priest serves as the secretary general for the Committee for Justice and Peace of the Association of the Catholic Hierarchy of Egypt.

Sidhom spoke to Crux after the latest deadly attack against Christians, which was on Dec. 29, when a militant opened fire outside a suburban Cairo church, killing at least nine people.

A militant group affiliated with the Islamic State has claimed responsibility for most attacks on Christians in the country, including a series of killings that forced scores of Christian families last year to flee their homes in northern Sinai.

“They want to make things bad between Egyptian Muslims and Christians to create a distortion, because this is the only way to break Egypt,” the priest said. “Because Egypt is very strong, and they have no other option to make a division between people, except through religious things.”

GERMAN CHURCH ACCUSED OF FAILING TO MAKE FINANCES TRANSPARENT

The German Church has been accused of failing to make church finances transparent as the German bishops’ conference had promised it would in 2014 after Bishop Franz-Peter Tebartz-van Elst – since referred to as the Bishop of Bling – was suspended by the Vatican for spending more than 31m euros (£26m) on renovating his bishop’s palace. “We feel and understand the faithful’s desire to be informed about the dioceses’ assets and about how the money is being spent”, the German bishops’ conference declared at the time and promised that each diocese would publish its balance sheets by the end of 2016.

In an article of 21 December (2017) entitled “Heavenly Balance Sheets”, the German newspaper, ‘Handelsblatt’, accused the Church of failing to publish its balance sheets as promised and of hoarding a large part of of its annual surplus from Church tax, which in 2016 (statistics for 2017 are not out yet) came to 6.15 billion euros (£5.5billion).

Church tax is compul-sory for any Catholic who works in Germany and is between 8 and 9% of one’s net income. It is deducted at source by the state and passed on to the Churches. As the German economy is flourishing and unemployment relatively low, the surplus for 2017 is expected to be even higher. According to the Handelsblatt, Germany’s 27 Catholic dioceses have assets of “at least 26 billion euros.” Some dioceses have published their balance sheets, others have partly done so and three have not published them at all. Inquiries on how the surplus billions are invested usually remain unanswered and are “always unwelcome”, the article says. “The motto seems to be “One does not talk of money.”

New Abortion Estimates From India Prompt Renewed Push to Liberalize Law

A recently-released study estimates that abortion in India is twenty times higher than previous estimates–15.6 million children aborted in 2015 alone. The news led abortion advocates to call on New Delhi to liberalize India’s abortion law even further, past the 20-week gestation limit, even though India’s law is already among the most liberal of its kind in Asia. The study, published by the pro-abortion Guttmacher Institute, reported that despite the law, most of these abortions take place outside legally approved facilities and are done by medications without a prescription.

Heart of forgiveness: Ugandan women once child soldiers now lead peace

Two decades ago, Joseph Kony’s Lord’s Resistance Army stormed St Monica’s with guns firing, searching for children they could coerce to be new soldiers. But on this day in January 2017, the bullet holes that still pepper the ceiling of the classrooms were contrasted against thousands of people outside, clasping their hands in a prayer for peace. Sitting among the crowd was Sr Rosemary Nyirumbe, the former director of St Monica’s school. Kony, a self-described prophet bent on overthrowing Uganda’s longtime president, Yoweri Museveni, instructed his followers to kidnap children as young as 8, brainwash them and force them to burn down homes and rape and kill their neighbours. The violence displaced more than 2.5 million people in northern Uganda and left 100,000 people dead.

The process of reconciliation, some of which uses religious leaders to conduct traditional tribal forgiveness ceremonies, is ongoing.More than 1,500 girls and women have graduated from the various courses, which range from three months to two years.

POPE FRANCIS ISSUES BLUEPRINT FOR GEOPOLITICAL STABILITY

Pope Francis on8 January issued a blueprint for geopolitical stability, calling for a de-escalation of tensions in Korea, for nuclear disarmament and for world leaders to recognise that migrating to another country is a “fundamental human right”.

He set out his vision this morning during his annual address to diplomats. His message runs counter to that of US President Donald Trump, underlining the Pope’s role as an upholder of the compassionate, internationally-focussed, post-war consensus.

Speaking to ambassadors from the 183 countries which the Holy See has relations with, the Pope made an indirect criticism of Trump’s policy on Jerusalem which the president recently decided would be recognised as the capital of Israel.

Grand imam condemns attacks on Coptic Christians, calls on Muslims to celebrate Christmas in solidarity

The Grand Imam of al-Azhar condemned recent terrorist attacks on Coptic Christians “in the strongest terms” and called upon Egypt’s Muslims to celebrate Christmas to show their solidarity with Christians.

The Coptic Orthodox Church celebrates Christmas on January 7. “All Egyptian people are urged to stand firm against this evil conspiracy” and to join “their Coptic brethren in celebrating the anniversary of Christ’s birth,” said Ahmed el-Tayeb, whom some Muslims regard as the highest Sunni Muslim authority.

On December 29, gunmen on a motorcycle attacked a Coptic Orthodox church in Helwan, a city of 640,000 near Cairo, leaving 10 dead, including security officers. Egyptian state media reported that one gunman was killed by security forces in a shootout, while the other was arrested.

That same day, two Coptic Christians were killed in an attack on their store in Helwan. Pope Tawadros II, the head of the Coptic Orthodox Church, decried the “treachery and cowardliness of the evils that were the reason for this painful incident.”

“All condolences to their families and to the police, the church and to Egypt, which will still be strong and capable of defeating insensitive and dark and violent forces which have no conscience,” he added.

Chinese officials demolish yet another church: in Shanxi

Authorities in China demolished a large church in the city of Linfen, Shanxi province on Jan. 9, despite efforts by worshippers to halt the demolition and who were then pressured to remain silent, according to witnesses. It was the third Christian church demolition or closure in China in just over two weeks and comes amid a broader crackdown on “Western” religions by the government of authoritarian leader Xi Jinping. Muslims groups, especially in the far flung province of Xinjiang have also been targeted.

Officials surrounded the Golden Lampstand Church, while bulldozers reduced the large building to rubble, a witness told Radio Free Asia “It has now been demolished,” a church member said.

The church member, speaking on condition of anonymity, said a large anti-riot team carried out the demolition. ChinaAid, a Texas-based Christian human rights organization, said the Golden Lampstand Church had been subject to government pressure since it was built in 2009.

“China repeatedly cracks down on house churches, which are churches that refuse to register, often to opt out of government monitoring. Officials often prosecute such choices, however, and some of Golden Lampstand Church’s leaders have been imprisoned for one to seven years, simply for serving at their church,” ChinaAid said in a statement on Jan.9.

In Zhejiang province more than 1,500 churches, both Catholic and Protestant, have been targeted for demolition or cross removals in recent years, sources have said in a campaign against churches not coming under state control. Chinese authorities are increasingly using property regulations to remove crosses and demolish churches.

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