Category Archives: National

HINDU ATTACKS ON CHRISTIANS DOUBLE IN INDIA

Hindu attacks on Christians in India have doubled in the past year as part of an unprecedented trend to portray Christians as acting against the state, its religious tolerance and national ethos, according to a newly released report. The country recorded 736 incidents of attacks against Christians in 2017 against 348 in 2016, according to data from Persecution Relief, an ecumenical forum that records Christian persecution in India and helps victims.

Most police complaints filed against victims accused them of crimes such as sedition, working against religious tolerance, discriminating against people, acting against national integration, defiling places of worship and insulting religions, the report revealed.

“It is a new trend to accuse Christians of serious crimes,” said Shibu Thomas, founder of Persecution Relief. If sedition charges are proved, the accused can get life terms in prison, he told ucanews.com.

Filing such complaints “is a clear indication that those opposed to Christians want to portray them as serious threats to the nation’s safety and security,” Thomas said.

Christian leaders say violence against their people increased after the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) came to power in 2014 with the support of Hindu groups who want to make India alone a Hindu state. These groups attempt to present religious minorities like Christians and Muslims as unpatriotic.

Christians suffered violence throughout India in the past year as violence was reported from 24 of its 29 states.

Most incidents were “daring physical attacks” on church leaders and members, the report said.

The four states of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Chhattisgarh accounted for 57 percent of incidents.

Uttar Pradesh in northern India, where the BJP came to power in 2017, recorded 69 attacks, up from 39 incidents in 2016 when the socialist Samajwadi Party was in power.

Madhya Pradesh, where the BJP has governed for 15 years, recorded 52 incidents, an increase of 54 percent from 2016, while Tamil Nadu recorded 48 incidents, up 60%.

HINDU HARDLINERS ATTACK INDIAN CHRISTIAN SCHOOLS

Hindu hardliners have stepped up intimidation of Christian educational institutions in India, not least Catholic colleges. In one recent case, sheer numbers were used to break through a security cordon with the aim of performing a nationa- listic ritual.

Braving wintry early January winds, armed police guarded St Mary’s College in Vidisha of Madhya Pradesh State in central India. Some 800 young Hindu men entered the campus, some by scaling walls, but police managed to stop them performing a purportedly patriotic ritual in front of students.

The Bharat Mata Aarti ritual can entail a personification of Mother India represented by the Hindu goddess Durga.

However, Archbishop Leo Cornelio, head of the Catholic

Church in the troubled state, said the attempt really had nothing to do with patriotism. Attempts to discredit church insti- tutions were aimed at gaining control over them, he warned.

The archbishop noted that Catholic schools and colleges run on secular lines are allowed under the nation’s constitution. “No one can take that right from us,” Archbishop Cornelio said.

CATHOLIC RELIGIOUS PLEDGE TO PROTECT SECULARISM

Catholic priests and nuns from 31 religious congregations have pledged to protect the secular and democratic ethos of Indian constitution amid calls from rightwing Hindu groups to make India a theocratic nation.

“There is an urgent need for us to wake up to the harsh realities of diluting the secular, socialistic and democratic ethos of our constitution and protect them,” said Father Jacob Peenickaparambil Feb. 19. He was speaking at the end of a three-day biennial convention of Forum of Religious for Justice and Peace in Ranchi, the capital of north- eastern Indian State of Jharkhand.

More than 60 men and women from Religious congregations discussed the theme “challenges to secular democracy in India today” – and felt the need to create awareness among the people to protect the constitution of India.

“Unless we propagate the values of our constitution, its secular, socialistic and democratic values, and the rights of minorities will not be safe in the country,” said Father Peenika- parambil, national convenor of the group and a member of Carmelite Mary Immaculate (CMI) congregation.

Several speakers at the meeting said pro-Hindu groups continue to clamor to make India a Hindus- alone state, with the government supporting them with discriminative policies that sideline Muslims, Christians, dalits, tribals and other social and ethnic minorities. “The discriminatory policies in force in the country have widened the gap between the rich and the poor,” said Sister Manju Kulapuram, national executive secretary of the forum. She cited the increasing cases of attacks against Christians and Muslims, including several cases of lynching in the past two years in the name of protection of cows taking place in the country.

IN POLL-BOUND NORTH-EAST, BJP ASKED TO ROUTE FREE HOLY LAND PILGRIMAGE VIA KANDHAMAL

The BJP that has promised ‘free’ Holy Land trip to Christi- ans ahead of elections in Christian majority Meghalaya and Naga- land States has been challenged to route the promised free pilgri- mage for Christians in the north- east via Kandhamal.

PBM Basaiawmoit senior Christian leader and social acti- vist in Meghalaya, made this de- mand at Shillong Press Club on February 22 during the release of ‘Who Killed Swami Laxmanananda?’ nationally acclaimed investigative book authored by journalist Anto Akkara.

“Let Christians find out first what the BJP has done to Christians in Kandhamal before they take the free pilgrimage to Jeru- salem,” remarked Basaiawmoit, senior leader of the Presbyterian Church and former vice president of National Council of Churches in India.

“This powerful book brings out the naked truth about Kandha-

mal. It shocks one and all,” remarked senior journalist Billy P. Domes who released the book.

Domes pointed out that the investigative book has drawn lot of national attention by exposing the 2008 Hindu nationalist con- spiracy in Kandhamal.

“Kandhamal will always re- main a blot on the face of India,” Akkara said during his multi- media presentation exposing the Kandhamal fraud and travesty of justice with seven innocent Christians languishing in jail for 9 years.

The journalist author who has made 25 trips Kandhamal showed with clinching evidence how Hindu nationalist groups con- spired to carry out the Swami Laxmanananda’s murder on the scared Hindu festival day of Janmashtami and spread the ‘news’ that the murder was a ‘Christian conspiracy’ for poli- tical gain.

The slain Hindu leader’s body was taken in a zigzag funeral pro- cession crisscrossing Kandhamal for two days inciting illiterate mobs to take revenge on Christians for ‘killing’ the Hindu leader, the author said. During weeks of unabated violence, nearly 100 Christians were killed and 300 churches and 6,000 houses were plundered rendering 56,000 homeless.

ROME REFUSES TO SOFTEN STAND ON KNANAYA ENDOGAMY

Rome has refused to budge from its stand on ending the practice of endogamy among the members of the Knanaya community. This has been made clear to a Church team from the Kottayam archdiocese which met the prefect of the Oriental Congregation in Rome recently. It may be recalled that the congregation had directed the Chicago bishop to take back those who were excommunicated for marrying from outside the community. The five-member team led by the bishops and laity urged the congregation to withdraw the direction.

However, prefect Leonardo Sandri told the team to be ‘Christians first’ and then take up other matters, as per the version given by Jaimon Nandikkattu, a team member, in a video. “Excommunicating someone from the Church is against the basic tenets of Christianity. The Church should withdraw the decision to oust those who marry from outside their ethnic background.

LAND DEAL: POWER SHIFT ANNOUNCED IN ARCHDIOCESE

In light of the recent land transaction scandal of Ernakulam-Angamaly archdiocese in which Cardinal George Alencherry was implicated for causing serious financial losses to the diocese, he has delegated more powers to his auxiliary bishops.

Cardinal Alencherry made the announcement in a joint circular with auxiliary bishops Sebastian Adayanthrath and Jose Puthenveettil. The circular was read at all churches under the archdiocese on Sunday, February 11.

In the circular, the bishops acknowledge the distress caused to the members of the Diocese as a result of the recent land deal scandal. They added that the hectic responsibilities of the Cardinal have contributed to him not getting enough time to address the issues in his role as the bishop of the diocese.

Hence he has delegated the administration of the diocese to the current protosyncellus and auxiliary bishop Sebastian Adayanthrath. He would be supported in this role by present syncellus and auxilliary bishop Jose Puthenveettil.

They will also be responsible for convening and presiding over the canonical committees of the diocese. They are expected to submit regular reports to Cardinal Alencherry, but any major decisions will still need to be taken in discussion with him.

RISING INTOLERANCE IN INDIA IS CAUSING ANXIETY, SAYS CARDINAL

Cardinal Oswald Gracias, newly elected president of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India, has expressed “anguish” over increasing threats to pluralism in the country.

“Intolerance is causing a certain amount of anxiety to us,” Cardinal Gracias said in Bangalore, while addressing a news conference at the end of the assembly of Indian bishops.

“Diversity is one of the strengths of India. It is known world over for its diversity of culture, language and religion. Any attempt to divide people by certain sections will be harmful for the nation,” cautioned Cardinal Gracias, responding to a question on how the bishops’ assembly viewed the increasing threats to diversity in recent years.

Human rights groups have expressed concern over religious-based crime in India, and the government has confirmed an increase in violence based on religion.

Auxiliary Bishop Theodore Mascarenhas of Ranchi, secretary-general of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India, said attacks on pluralism were “not only against Christians, but all Indians.”

“You cannot allow a few rabid elements to spoil the harmony. It is a question of upholding constitutional values and rule of law,” the bishop added.

INDIAN GOVT ADMITS RISE IN RELIGION-BASED HATE CRIME

India’s pro-Hindu government has presented detailed data in parliament showing a surge in religion-based violence since it came to power four years ago. The statistics, revealed on Feb. 6, confirm a long-standing allegation by rights groups that the situation is worsening.

In 2017, 111 persons were killed and at least 2,384 injured in 822 cases of sectarian violence, the highest figure in the past three years. In 2016, 86 persons were killed and 2,321 injured in 703 incidents of religion-based violence.

Parliament was told that the highest number of sectarian incidents was reported in India’s most populous State, Uttar Pradesh, which has 200 million people, some 40 million of them Muslims.

The state, where the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept to power in last year’s provincial elections, witnessed 195 incidents of religion-based violence in 2017, claiming 44 lives and injuring 452 people.

MADHYA PRADESH POLICE CHARGE FOUR CATHOLIC PRIESTS WITH RIOTING

Four Catholic priests have been charged with rioting and criminal intimidation in India’s Madhya Pradesh State over a land dispute involving a hard-line Hindu group. The priests of Ujjain Diocese resisted an attempt by a Hindu group to take over a piece of land in front of a Catholic Church-run hospital in Ujjain, a city with a Hindu temple and a site for pilgrims.

“No one has been arrested yet,” an official of Madhav Nagar police station, where the case has been registered, told ucanews.com on Feb. 1.

The dispute revolves around a plot of land adjacent to Pushpa Mission Hospital, a 44-year-old facility with 200 beds. Hospital authorities say the local civic body gave the public land to the hospital for use as a parking area and to maintain its greenery. However, some members of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the pro-Hindu party that runs the state government, attempted to take over the land on Jan. 27, accusing the church of illegally occupying the site. However, the church obtained a “stay order” to maintain the status quo from the Madhya Pradesh State High Court.

Gagan Singh, who led the crowd and claimed to be the owner of the public land, is the assistant to the local BJP parliamentarian for the area. Church officials say charges against them were framed under political influence.

RAHUL SLAMS BJP FOR OFFERING MONEY TO MEGHALAYA CHURCHES

Congress President Rahul Gandhi on January 30 hit out at the BJP-led NDA government for offering money to churches in Congress-ruled Meghalaya ahead of the assembly elections.

“You will find the BJP has a lot of money. These days their leadership believes that everything can be bought,” he said drumming up support for his party candidates in the seven assembly  constituencies in Jaintia Hills district.

“I am very sad to hear that the BJP offered money to our churches in what I consider to be a huge sum…,” said Gandhi, who travelled 60 km to Jowai, the district headquarters of Jaintia Hills.

The Congress President is scheduled to meet Church leaders of various Christian denominations over breakfast on January 31 Chief Minister Mukul Sangma, state Congress President Celestine Lyngdoh, Lok Sabha member Vincent H.Pala and others accompanied the party leader.

On January 7, Union Tourism Minister K.J. Alphons announced a tourism package of Rs 70 crore to develop religious and spiritual circuits in the state.

But the Presbyterian Church and Catholic Church, besides the opposition Hill State People’s Democratic Party, raised their eyebrows on the offer.

Election to the 60-member Meghalaya Assembly will be held on February 27. “There is no price, there is no amount of money that can buy the people of Meghalaya. The BJP may buy a few leaders here and there as few leaders may defect to the BJP or their proxy the NPP (National People’s Party),” the Congress President said.