Category Archives: International

PARENT FAILURE TO TRANSMIT FAITH TO KIDS HELPING FUEL GROWTH OF RELIGIOUS ‘NONES,’ STUDY SUGGESTS

The study, conducted by the Barna Group in collaboration with the Association for Biblical Higher Education, asked parents of prospective students to identify what they consider to be the goals or ultimate purpose of college education.

A new study lends supporting evidence to the theory that a failure of parents to transmit their faith to their children is a factor in the rise of the number of Americans who say they have no particular religious affiliation and identify instead as a group popularly known as religious “nones.”

The study, “Religious/secular distance: How far apart are teenagers and their parents?” authored by Ryan T. Cragun, Joseph H. Hammer, Michael Nielsen, and Nicholas Autzwas published in the journal Psychology of Religion and Spirituality.

In the study, cited by PsyPost, researchers developed a tool called the Nonreligious-Nonspiritual Scale which measures secularity along two spectrums: from nonreligious to highly religious and from nonspiritual to highly spiritual.

POPE TO MEET WITH BISHOPS TO DISCUSS PROTECTION OF MINORS

Pope Francis has convened the Presidents of all the Episcopal Conferences of the whole world for a meeting in Rome to discuss the prevention of abuse of minors and vulnerable adults. The announcement was made by the Vice-director of the Holy See Press Office, Paloma García Ovejero, at a press briefing on the meeting of the Council of Cardinal Advisers, which concluded on September 12 morning.

A communiqué by from the Council of Cardinals gave further details. The meeting with the Pope will take place in the Vatican from 21-24 February 2019. The Cardinals’ statement noted that reunion, the Council had “reflected fully together with the Holy Father on the issue of abuse.”

On Wednesday 12th press briefing was dedicated to a review of meeting of the Council of Cardinal Advisors. Ovejero noted that all the members of the Council were present, with the exception of Cardinal George Pell, Cardinal Francisco Javier Errázuriz, and Cardinal Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya. Pope Francis participated fully in the work of the Cardinals, although he was absent at certain points on account of other official duties.

According to the Vicedirector, “A large part of the work of the Council was dedicated to the final adjustments to the draft of the new Apostolic Constitution on the Roman Curia, which has for a provisional title Praedicate evangelium.” A copy of the provisional text has been delivered to the Holy Father, with the expectation that the document will be reviewed in terms of canon law, and subject to further revision.

During the meetings of the Council, Cardinal Seán Patrick O’Malley, O.F.M. Cap., updated those present on the work of the Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors.

AUSTRALIAN BISHOPS, RELIGIOUS SAY SEAL OF CONFESSION IS SACRED

Australia’s Catholic bishops and religious orders, responding to recommendations from the Royal Commission Into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse, accepted 98 percentage of its suggestions, but said they could not accept recommendations that would violate the seal of confession.

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“We are committed to the safe-
guarding of children and vulnerable
people while maintaining the seal.
We do not see safeguarding and the
seal as mutually exclusive,” said the preamble to a 57-response to dozens of recommendations concerning child safety, formation of priest and religious workers, on-going training in child safety and even out-of-home care service providers.

The response, published Aug. 31, came eight- and-a-half months after the Royal Commission released its 17-volume report on child sexual abuse. The report was based on five years of hearings, nearly 26,000 emails, and more than 42,000 phone calls from concerned Australians. In February 2017,

Australian Church leaders spent three weeks testifying before the commission.

In a statement published with their response, Josephite Sister Monica Cavanagh, president of Catholic Religious Australia, and Archbishop Mark Coleridge of Brisbane, president of the Australia Catholic Bishops’ Conference, ex- pressed “their deep sorrow that vulnerable children were abused, weren’t believed and weren’t supported when seeking justice.”

Cavanagh said, “The process is already underway to reform the church’s practices to ensure that safeguarding is integral in all that we do as part of our ministry and outreach in the community.”
The statement said Coleridge acknowledge that the church’s response to the abuse scandal had been “too slow and too timid.”

“Many bishops failed to listen, failed to believe, and failed to act,” he was quoted as saying. “Those failures allowed some abusers to offend again and again, with tragic and sometimes fatal consequences.”

GERMAN CHURCH LEADERS CONDEMN RACISM AND ‘MIGRANT-BASHING’ IN CHEMNITZ

The clashes between right- wing demonstrators and antifascist protesters in the eastern German city of Chemnitz in Saxony, where a German with Cuban roots was stabbed to death by an Iraqi and a Syrian on 27 August, have been sharply condemned by church leaders in Germany.

The Catholic Church would always “clearly reject” racism and “migrant bashing,” Father Karl Jüsten, head of the “Katholisches Büro” in Berlin, the German bishops’ conference’s liaison office with the German government, underlined in an interview with ‘domradio.de.’

“It really is terribly depressing to see that many people have obviously rejected the democratic consensus and no longer allow the constitutional state to do its work,” Jursten said. “This time, the police were very quick to act but for a certain group of people that was not enough. It is simply not acceptable that such a group should think they are above the law, should take the law into their own hands and even to declare how the state should behave. I am not accusing all those who joined in the rioting of being Nazis. In Berlin, we have similar problems with left-wing protesters. As a church we must ask ourselves how we can reach those who have rejected the democratic consensus.”

WORLD LEADERS, FAITH GROUPS GATHER FOR GLOBAL CLIMATE ACTION SUMMIT

In an effort to move beyond promises and pledges, leaders from around the world have joined the faith community and others in San Francisco to put on display actions under way to address the global threat of climate change, and to mobilize even more.

The three-day Global Climate Action Summit officially opened Sept. 12, and is expected to draw more than 4,000 delegates to the Bay Area. Its primary focus is show- casing the steps taken so far toward fulfilling the goals of the 2015 Paris Agreement. Under that accord, 195 nations committed to limit average global temperature rise “well below” 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit), and as low as 1.5 C (2.7 F).

While the summit, hosted by California Gov. Jerry Brown, will highlight achievements to date in implementing the Paris Agreement — announcements of progress and new commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by cities, regions, organizations and companies are expected throughout the three days — it also aims to push the global community to “take ambition to the next level,” the gathering’s theme. Scientists have estimated the planet has already warmed 1 C since the late 19th century and that the initial national pledges under the Paris accord will yield an overall temperature rise of 3 C by the end of the century. In addition, few countries are on track to meet their commitments, and funding for the Green Climate Fund, to assist developing nations in implementing climate mitigation efforts, has been slow to materialize.

The next round of United Nations climate talks, in Katowice, Poland, in December, will serve as the first official stock take of global progress. “Climate change is the defining issue of our time, and we are at a defining moment,” António Guterres, U.N. Secretary General, said in a speech at U.N. headquarters in New York. He added that if the world doesn’t change course by 2020, “we risk missing the point where we can avoid runaway climate change.”

“God has made the earth green and beautiful. And there is no greater threat to our ‘green and beautiful’ earth than the more frequent and intense droughts, floods, storms and wildfire brought by climate change, which knows no barrier,” said Nana Firman, co-founder of the Global Muslim Climate Network.

SPOKESMAN OF THE EPISCOPATE: EVERY FIFTH DIOCESAN PRIEST IN POLAND MURDERED DURING WORLD WAR II

Every fifth diocesan priest
was murdered in Poland occupied by the Germans and Russians.
Four Polish bishops were killed
in the concentration camps, and
nearly half of the Roman Catholic dioceses were deprived of
diocesan bishops. It was also a
war with religion – said the spokesman of the Polish Bishops’ Conference, Fr Pawe B Rytel- Andrianik, on the 79th anniversary of the outbreak of World War II. The spokesman of the Episcopate reminded that during the World War II in Poland there was massive persecution of the clergy. “Priests, monks, nuns were shot, sent to concentration camps, imprisoned and tortured. The Germans confiscated the Church’s goods and closed the churches. Nevertheless, the faith of the Church in Poland survived this dark period of German Nazi terror” – he added.

Fr. Rytel-Andrianik pointed to the tragic data from World War II. “According to scientific research, for about 10,000 diocesan priests (in 1939) German Nazis murdered about 2,000 priests, that is every fifth priest. Among about 8,000 monks (in 1939), 370 were murdered. Among about 17,000 nuns, the Nazis murdered about 280 sisters. Additionally, during World War II about 4,000 priests and monks and about 1,100 nuns were imprisoned in German concentration camps. Those who were at large were also repressed” – said the spokesman of the Polish Episcopate. During the World War II, almost half of the Polish dioceses were deprived of diocesan bishops. In twenty-one Roman Catholic dioceses in Poland, nine were without bishops who were interned or forced to emigrate, and one of the diocesan bishops was murdered.

ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY CALLS FOR “FUNDAMENTAL REFORM” OF BRITAIN’S ECONOMY

 

A major research paper, co- authored by the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, says that Britain’s economy “is not working for millions of people and needs fundamental reform.” The report, Prosperity and Justice, argues that “a fair economy is a strong economy” and says that “prosperity and justice can, and must, go hand- in-hand.” The report includes a 10-part plan for “a new vision of the economy and a rebalancing of economic power” and more than 70 recommendations for “the most significant change in economic policy in a generation.”

The Report was published by the Institute for Public Policy Research’s Commission on Economic Justice, which was established in autumn 2016 following the decision by Britain to leave the European Union.

To coincide with today’s launch of the report today, Archbishop Justin wrote an article in the Daily Mail news- paper setting out a case to tax wealth more. He said there was much in the economy for which Britain can be proud, including being the fifth largest economy, world-leading businesses, and low unemployment.

“Yet despite these strengths, it is evident that for many people, the economy is not working,” he said. “It no longer fulfils the promise of rising living standards. For more than a decade, most people have seen no improvement in their pay, even while the economy as a whole has continued to grow.”

ENGLISH ARCHBISHOP: SCANDALS AND COVER- UPS MEAN CATHOLICS MUST ‘SHOUT LOUDER’

Christians must still proclaim the Gospel, even in the face of the current scandals and cover- ups, according to the Archbishop of Liverpool.

Archbishop Malcolm McMahon was preaching in Liverpool’s Metropolitan Cathedral at the concluding Mass of the Adoremus Eucharistic Congress, which took place in the city on August 7-9.

“As a Christian community we may say that we can no longer hold our heads high because of the current scandals and cover- ups, so let us keep our heads bowed in penance but stand erect nonetheless,” McMahon said.

“Maybe our words won’t carry the same authority as before, but we still have a gospel to proclaim, and let us continue to do that by our actions as well as words so that others may see Jesus in us.”

The archbishop said that “even though we may be humiliated as members of Christ’s Body at this moment in time,” he told Christians that the Church belongs to Christ.

McMahon recounted a visit to the Holy Land, where he saw firsthand the Greco-Roman cities and pagan temples that had existed in Christ’s time, and said it made clear that Jesus was preaching in an area that wasn’t just made up of Jewish believers, but also gentiles and pagans.

“The parallel is obvious: Our society is deaf to the word of God too. When Jesus preached and healed in these cities it would have been in an alien culture. Well, I think that our society is more ‘hard of hearing’ than deaf. We have to learn to shout louder,” the archbishop said.

He said the Church of today is “lost in the crowd in what is a secular age where Christianity and its ideals linger but are no longer the common basis of our society.”

THE PAK CHURCH RECALLS THE “CHRISTIAN MARTYRS” WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR THE NATION IN THE ARMED FORCES

Numerous Pakistani citizens of Christian religion served the nation with honour and pride in the armed forces, giving the nation the gift of their life. Re- calling their precious contribution, the Archdiocese of Karachi in collaboration with the Pakistan American Cultural Centre (PACC) has organized in recent days a day dedicated to “Christian martyrs” to pay them their well-deserved honour and to thank their families for their sacrifice in favour of their country of origin.

As Fides learns, Cardinal Joseph Coutts, said: “In our Saint Anthony school in Lahore, when I was a student, army instructors came to train and encourage many Muslim and Christian friends to join the Pakistani army. At the time there was unity and mutual acceptance in society, without any discrimination of caste, creed, ethnicity.” Cardinal Coutts mentioned, among others, Captain Cecil Chaudhry, a Catholic, who served in the Aviation of Pakistan and fought bravely in the wars of 1965 and 1971 and was engaged in a very risky air mission towards India, where he survived miraculously.

After his retirement he was the head master of St Anthony’s High School in Lahore.

POPE FRANCIS’ BLUNT CRITIQUE OF CAPITALISM PRAISED AS NEEDED WARNING

Pope Francis’ social teaching offers a dire and needed warning about the twin calamities of economic inequality and climate change, said Cardinal Joseph Tobin of Newark, New Jersey, and Columbia University economist Jeffrey Sachs at a Sept. 5 seminar at Fordham University’s Lincoln Centre campus here.

“The system’s gangrene cannot be whitewashed forever,” said Tobin, quoting the Pope’s candid remarks via video to the 2017 World Meeting of Popular Movementsheld in Modesto, California. Support independent Catholic journalism. Become an NCR Forward member for $5 a month.

Sachs agreed that the Pope’s sometimes-scathing statements on capitalism are a needed counterweight to American overconfidence that unfettered capitalism can provide a pathway out of the dual crises of climate change and economic inequality.

Sachs, director of Columbia’s Centre for Sustainable Development, described Francis’ encyclical on the environment, “Laudato Si,’ on Care for Our Common Home,”as“oneofthegreat messages of our time” that “tells us things we will not hear from any other place.” But before the critique of capitalism and church social teaching could be discussed, the metaphorical elephant in the room — the continued onslaught of sex abuse issues afflicting the church — was addressed.