In a surprising move at the conclusion of the Synod on Syno-dality on Saturday evening, Pope Francis ratified the final report, approved its immediate publica-tion, and said he will not publish a separate postsynodal document.
The Pope is permitted in canon law to ratify the final document of a Synod of Bishops, giving more power to the assem-bly’s “guidelines” something that has never been done before.
“I want, in this way, to re-cognize the value of the comple-ted synodal journey, which throu-gh this document I hand over to the holy faithful people of God,” the Pope said in a livestreamed address to synod participants in the Vatican’s Paul VI Hall on Oct. 26. “That is why I do not intend to publish an apostolic exhortation; what we have appr-oved is enough,” he said. “There are already very concrete indi-cations in the document that can be a guide for the mission of the Churches, on the different conti-nents, in the different contexts: that is why I am making it immediately available to every-one, that is why I said it should be published.”
In 2018, Pope Francis decre-ed in the apostolic constitution Episcopalis Communiothat re-formed the Synod of Bishops that the pope has the authority to approve and promulgate the final document, at which time it parti-cipates “in the ordinary magiste-rium.” The authority is also stipulated in Canon 343 of the Code of Canon Law. ”
What Pope Francis said after approving the document is in compliance with what is provided by Episcopalis Communio,” Fr Riccardo Battocchio, the synod’s special secretary, affirmed at a press conference presenting the final document Oct. 26.