Vatican concerns over bishop detained in China

The Vatican expressed “grave concern” today for a Chinese bishop who it says was “forcibly removed” from his office several weeks ago and whose whereabouts are unknown. The matter is the latest episode in a wider, decades old dispute between the Vatican and China’s communist authorities over papal authority to appoint bishops.

Shao was appointed by the Pope in September and posted to Wenzhou, an eastern city which has a large Christian community. A Vatican-affiliated missionary news service said Shao’s disappearance is believed to be part of an attempt to per-suade him to join the Communist-controlled Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association church. Chinese authorities don’t recog-nise Shao’s appointment by the Vatican. China has an estimated 12 million Catholics, many of whom worship in non-state sanctioned congre-gations that often overlap with the government-sanctioned church.

Religious leaders seek justice for suspected Tamil rebels

Buddhist, Christian and Muslim clergy are calling for the release of suspected Tamil separatists held for years under Sri Lanka’s controversial anti-terrorism laws.

The prisoners are believed to have been arrested under the Prevention of Terrorism Act issued during Sri Lanka’s 26-year civil war. The law gives the mili-tary sweeping powers to detain and arrest people deemed to be threats to national security.

Venerable Bellanwila Wima-larathana Thero said that there are 81 suspected Tamil rebels who have been detained for 22 years under the terrorism law. They were arrested on suspicion of having links with the Tamil Tiger rebel group during the war or soon after it ended in 2009. “Still the charges against them are not established,” he said at the Congress of Reli-gions at Maha Bodhi Society on June 21 in Colombo.

“If the state needs to rehabilitate them, please do it and release them,” said the Buddhist monk. Anglican Father Noel Fernando said the suspects were not yet indicted in a court of law. “It is a hu-manitarian issue and the state should take steps to produce them in courts,” he said.

Priests say Vietnam is letting gangs terrorize Catholics in northeast

Police have looked the other way as groups of youths have terrorized a Catholic community in northeast Vietnam.

Ucanews.com reported that, throughout June, gangs of youths — wearing red T-shirts with yellow stars and waving national flags — have attacked Catholics and their property in Song Ngoc Parish in Quynh Luu District of Nghe An province.

“We see that the attacks have been carried out in an orchestra-ted manner, and the police know well what is occurring, but are ignoring what is going on,” said 11 priests in a June 13 petition given to the Vietnamese govern-ment. The priests accused the government of “aiding and abetting those who intentionally violate laws, cause hatred and divide Catholics from others.”

The attacks have occurred at night, and at least two Catholics have been seriously injured, sources told ucanews.com.

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Chinese nuns go on hunger strike, seek compensation

Two Chinese nuns have been on a hunger strike since June 12 because they say they have not been properly com-pensated for the disbanding of their religious congregation.

They are sisters Gao Wanjuan and Jiao Jialin of Our Lady of Good Counsel in southeast Jiangxi province who launched their hunger strike outside the State Administration for Religious Affairs (SARA) in Beijing. They claimed that they failed to get help from various government departments since their congregation was disbanded in October 2014. The nuns accuse Bishop John Baptist Li Suguang of Jiangxi(Nanchang) — who disbanded their congregation — for not providing adequate compensation.

“We are determined to die for justice in the hunger strike,” Sister Jiao told ucanews.com.

Following the congregation’s disbandment, Bishop Li allowed its 23 nuns to decide their own future. In a 2014 statement, the bishop said the nuns could join “other religious congregations, live a secular life or negotiate with parish priests to serve in the diocese [as laywomen].”

Whatever the nuns decide to do with their lives is a personal matter and has nothing to do with the diocese, said the statement.

Bishop Li said there were numerous reasons for the congregation’s disbandment, among them continuous arguments among the nuns after the diocese assigned a nun from Beijing as their acting superior. The bishop’s decision was “cruel” as the nuns’ ages ranged from 32 to over 50, have been in the congregation for 12 to 17 years and they would be stigmatized by Catholics if they returned home, she said.

UAE mosque renamed after Mary, mother of Jesus

A mosque in Al Mushrif, a district in the capital Abu Dhabi, has been renamed as ‘Mariam, Umm Eisa’ — Arabic for ‘Mary, the mother of Jesus.’ The change on June 14 was ordered by Shaikh Mohammad Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Abu Dhabi Crown Prince and Deputy Supreme Commander of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Armed Forces, to “consolidate bonds of humanity between followers of different religions.” Shaikha Lubna Al Qasimi, Minister of State for Tolerance, thanked Shaikh Mohammad Bin Zayed for his “wise directives in carrying out this initiative that set a shining example, and a beautiful image of the tolerance and coexistence enjoyed by the UAE,” according to a statement carried by WAM.

LAITY MAY START TO HAVE GREATER SAY IN THE APPOINTMENT OF BISHOPS, SAYS MEMBER OF THE COUNCIL OF CARDINALS

The laity may start to have a greater say in the appointment of bishops, a member of the Council of Cardinals has said. Cardinal Oswald Gracies, Archbishop of Bombay and one of the Pope’s close advisers, told the National Catholic Reporter in an interview that the Council of Cardinals — also known as the C9, a group of advisors Francis setup a few months after his election in 2013 — are considering whether to give more weight to the laity when choosing bishops.

The nomination of a bishop normally is usually at the behest of neighbouring bishops, the predecessor, apostolic nuncios — which are a form of Vatican ambassador — and the Pope. Though the laity are at times consulted, Cardinal Gracias said, “we have left it to the discretion of the nuncio whether he will” speak to them.

“We were reflecting whether we should not make it obligatory,” the Indian cardinal said.

By forcing the nuncios to consult with laypeople, the process would become more “objective.” If the appointment procedures were formally widened to include members outside the normal clerical gamma, Cardinal Gracias said, a person may be chosen that is better able to interact with his diocese.

Noose is tightening around Christian minority in Turkey

The ancient Syrian Orthodox Monastery of Mor Gabriel has been subjected to constant and unfair legal attacks since 2008. It has now fallen under the control of the all-powerful Diyanet, which governs Islamic Turkey (99.8% of the population).

The Mor Gabriel Monastery was founded in 397 by the ascetic Mor Shmu’el (Samuel) on the Tur Abdin plateau, “the mountain of the servants of God,” in south-eastern Turkey.

This sacred site of Eastern Christianity is one of the 50 churches and monasteries that have been seized by the Diyanet, according to Kuryakos Ergün, the Chairman of the Mor Gabriel Monastery Foundation.

This legal struggle goes back to 2008. In that year, an updating of the land registry requalified 250 hectares within the Mona-stery’s boundaries as “forests,” on the grounds that they were not “cultivated.”

Most Christians in Turkey (0.1% of the population) do not have any legal status. The Treaty of Lausanne (1923), which gave rights to non-Muslim minorities, recognized only minority groups of Armenian, Greek Orthodox, and Jewish origin.

Syrian Orthodox Christians (whose numbers have fallen from 70,000 in the 1970s to about 2,000 today) and Roman Catholics (between 10,000 and 15,000) are therefore excluded. They can only battle the courts to try to keep or to recover property confiscated from them by the State.

Pontiff grants Cardinal Pell leave of absence to face abuse charges in Australia

Card. George Pell, the prefect of the Vatican’s Secretariat for the Economy, has been ordered to appear in a Melbourne court on July 26 to face sexual abuse charges. The charges stem from allegations made by “multiple complainants,” according to a deputy police commissioner. In a separate hearing on July 6, a judge will decide whether to release details about the charges.

“I am looking forward finally to having my day in court,” Cardinal Pell said at a press conference. “I repeat that I am innocent of these charges. They are false.” Card.Pell is the highest-ranking Vatican official ever to be charged with sexual abuse. Pope Francis has said that he will not comment on the charges “until the justice system passes judgment.”

DR Congo Kasai conflict: ‘Thousands dead’ in violence

More than 3,300 people have been killed in the violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s Kasai region since last October, the Catholic Church says.

The figure, reported by Reuters, is from Church sources in the country.

The deaths are the result of clashes between the army and a rebel group, but civilians have also been caught up in the violence.

The UN has reported on the discovery of more than 20 mass graves but has put the death toll so far at about 400.

The UN human rights chief, Prince Zeid Ra’ad al-Hussein, said investigators in Kasai province had identified dozens of mass graves along with harrowing evidence of people being shot, burned or hacked to death.

Atrocities were being carried out by the security forces and a government-backed militia, known as the Bana Mura, which was set up to help fight a rival group known as the Kamuina Nsapu, Prince Zeid said.

Bishop Joseph Absi Elected Melkite Greek Catholic Patriarch

Bishop Joseph Absi was elected on June 21 the new Patriarch of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church, the National News Agency reported. Absi was elected one month after Pope Francis accepted the resignation of Melkite Greek Patriarch of Antioch Gregory III Lahham, 82 years.

The Melkite Greek Catholic Synod has been convening at the Patriarchate’s summer seat in Aley. Absi was born on June 20, 1946 in Damascus, Syria. He obtained the Lebanese nationality. In 1973, he was ordained priest and became Chaplain of the Missionary Society of Saint Paul.

On 22 June 2001, he was appointed Titular Archbishop of Tarsus of Greek Melkites and Curial Bishop and Aux. Bishop in the Melkite Patriarchate.

Melkite Patriarchate of Antioch Gregory III Laham, BS, was his conse-crator and the co-consecrators were Archbishop Jean Mansour, SMSP, titular archbishop of Apamea in Syria dei Greco-Melkiti and Abp Joseph Kallas, SMSP, Archeparch of Beirut and Jbeil, on Sept. 2, 2001.

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