Cardinal George Jacob Koovakad, Organizer of Papal Journeys at the Secretariat of State, was born in Chethipuzha (India) on 11 August 1973. He was ordained priest on 24 July 2004, incardinating in Changanacherry. After graduating in Canon Law, he entered the Diplomatic Service of the Holy See on 1 July 2006. From 2006 to 2009 he served at the Apostolic Nunciature in Algeria, as Secretary. On March 2, 2009 he was transferred to the Apostolic Nunciature in Korea and, subsequently, in 2012 to the Apostolic Nunciature in Iran. On 16 February 2015 he was appointed Counsellor of the Apostolic Nunciature in Costa Rica, where he held his position until 2018. Subsequently, from 2018 to 2020, he served as Counsellor of the Nunciature in Venezuela. Since 10 July 2020, he has been working in the Secretariat of State in the General Affairs Section. Since 2021, Pope Francis has entrusted him with the organization of the Apostolic Journeys. On 25 October 2024, he was appointed titular Archbishop of Nisibis of the Chaldeans, receiving episcopal ordination on the following 24 November from H.B. Raphael Thattil, Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly of the Syro-Malabar Church. Created and proclaimed Cardinal by Pope Francis in the consistory of 7 December 2024, of the Deaconry of St. Anthony of Padua in Circonvallazione Appia (a Cardinal-deaconry is the titular church of a Cardinal-deacon).
How has the Church in Europe responded to the synodal discussions? Can the results already be seen?
Pope Francis initiated the theme “For a Synodal Church: Communion, Participation, and Mission” as part of the Church’s ongoing renewal from 2021 to 2024. The final document of the synod has been published, and what we witnessed during the discussions was nothing less than a sacred pilgrimage united by the Holy Spirit.
Beginning in prayer, the synod hall became a sanctuary of listening–a place where the Pope, cardinals, bishops, priests, religious, and laity came together. This spirit of communion and shared journeying has been embraced with joy not only in Europe but across the world.
Can you share your experience with Pope Francis? What draws you to him the most?
Pope Francis is profoundly dynamic, deeply prayerful, and action-oriented. He leaves a lasting impression on
everyone he encounters. Over the years, I have been blessed with many cherished moments in his presence. What touches me most is his boundless love and compassion for the poor, the abandoned, and the suffering. The values he embodies–humility, simplicity, and service–are the very ones that inspired my vocation to the priesthood.
How are preparations made for the Pope’s international visits, and what challenges arise?
The Pope’s travels are nothing short of pilgrimages by the successor of St. Peter. Each journey requires months of preparation, involving careful coordination of his itinerary, travel, accommodations, and meals for approximately 50 entourage members and 70 journalists. Multiple discussions and advance visits to the host country ensure every detail is accounted for. However, each visit presents unique challenges, from logistical complexities to navigating cultural sensitivities.
What is Pope Francis’s primary focus in his ministry?
The mission of the Church is to bring the Gospel to every person, and Pope Francis places special emphasis on reaching out to the marginalized, the elderly, the orphaned, and the forgotten. His ministry reflects the joy of Christ’s message and serves as a call to embrace those excluded by society.
Which papal visit remains most memorable for you?
The Holy Mass in Timor-Leste in September stands out as an extraordinary moment. It was attended by over 600,000 faithful, a powerful testament to the strength and unity of faith.
What is your episcopal motto, and why did you choose it?
My episcopal motto is “To spread the fragrance of Christ’s love.” It is inspired by St. Paul’s letter to the Corinthians and reflects my firm belief that every action we undertake should emanate the love of Christ. This love has the power to illuminate even the darkest corners of human life.
How does the Catholic Church contribute to global peace amidst wars and conflicts?
The Church has always been a steadfast advocate for peace, calling for prayer, fasting, and actionable efforts to foster harmony. On October 7, for example, the Church united in prayer and fasting for world peace. Peace is possible when human effort aligns with divine grace, and the Church’s mission is to make this union a reality.
What is the Church’s greatest achievement in international diplomacy?
At the heart of diplomatic success lies a commitment to values such as love, forgiveness, and fraternity. The Church amplifies the voices of the voiceless and serves as a moral compass for the global community, promoting dialogue and reconciliation even in the most challenging circumstances.
Does Pope Francis give special attention to Eastern Churches? Why?
Absolutely. Pope Francis holds deep respect for the Eastern Churches, admiring their spiritual vitality and rich heritage. He recognizes them as integral to the Body of Christ and values their contributions to the universal Church.
What are the obstacles to a papal visit to India, and how likely is it?
A papal visit is an intricate process that requires long-term planning and significant logistical preparation, often beginning years in advance. While there are challenges to be addressed, I remain hopeful that the successor of St. Peter will grace Indian soil in the near future.
Were you expecting to become a cardinal? How did you feel when informed of this honour?
Never in my dreams did I anticipate such a calling. The announcement came as a surprise while I was in Spain. I consider this honour not as a personal achievement but as a gift from the Holy Father to the Church in India. It is a profound responsibility and an opportunity for God to work through me.
What are your future plans as a cardinal?
Pope Francis describes the Church’s mission to serve the poor as a “sacrament of the poor.” My focus will remain on helping the needy and recognizing Christ’s presence in them. I believe the gratitude and blessings of those we serve are as precious as Christ’s redeeming blood. My mission is to continue serving with humility, compassion, and unwavering dedication.
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